Xi'an decoration classroom Chen Gong decoration knowledge
Chen Gong meticulously organizes --- decoration knowledge
1. Is "Chinese Black" a marble countertop?
A: Chinese black is not marble. It belongs to granite and can be used as a cooktop.
2. I do not intend to seal the balcony. The living room and the balcony are real estate developers equipped with plastic sliding doors. The halls are to be paved with solid wood floors. Will they be waterproof? How to do better? Answer: It is necessary to do waterproofing, but also to ensure that the living room is more than 30mm above the balcony, and the partition can be waterproofed with granite.
3 How high is the general station? Answer: 50-150mm from the ground is appropriate, and the difference in height of the platform should be calculated as the difference between the two grounds.
4. Will the composite wood floor be nicked and repaired? Answer: No medicine can save. Composite wood flooring cannot be repaired.
5. What is the benzene version? What are the characteristics of the insulating walls of light steel gypsum and benzene plate structures? A: Benzene, scientific name is called (double-sided) steel wire mesh polystyrene board, both building materials and decorative materials, generally used for partition walls. There is a clear bubble in the middle and a barbed wire grid on both sides. After the installation of the light steel gypsum structure, the ash shall be directly batched; after the installation of the benzene board, one more layer of cement shall be used for hot stamping, and then the ash shall be batched. (2) The surface of the light steel gypsum structure is gypsum board, and cracks may be cracked when the joints are not properly handled; cement is generally used outside the benzene board, which is generally difficult to crack. 3 Light steel gypsum construction is quick and ready to use; benzene panels require certain processes and time. 4 In the middle of lightweight steel gypsum is sound-insulating cotton; in the middle of benzene board is foam. 5 Both are lightweight materials. The former is better than the latter if it is equipped with soundproof cotton, and the latter is the second if there is no soundproof cotton in the former. 6. I used the old floor of Pa-Lao, Shanghai, Central Asia. The floor has been painted for half a month. There is no paint. The floor seam near the balcony has a maximum of 1.5mm. Other parts can also be used. May I have a normal floor seam? A: The seam is slightly larger, and the theoretical gap is better than 0.5-0.8mm. It is not good if it is too small or too big. 7. I need to make two partitions in the room. It requires good sound insulation. I don't know how to do it. Is it cement or plasterboard? Is it necessary to use noise barriers? A: You can use light steel keel gypsum board, add noise insulation cotton. 8. Yesterday, I met with the decorating company again. I saw a large list of their lists. The scalp was a bit numb. First pick the skirtings, doors and windows sets that you think are more important. They are made of MDF with three plywood and solid wood lines. Why not use solid wood to kick the feet and solid wood lines? They said it was easily deformed. Is this true? Answer: The installation of solid wood is not easy to handle because it does not have a bottom plate and is not well fixed to the wall surface. It is easily deformed. The practice of using plywood is relatively firm and not easily deformed. 9. Will the white door cover, yellow floor, what color kick? Is the door set white, or with the yellow? Answer: Use white. 10. The gas company requires that the gas pipeline be closed. Is there any good solution? A: If you are in Shenzhen, you can use blinds to close the door as long as you can ensure that the gas leaks out in time. Because the accumulation of gas in the event of an open flame can cause an explosion. 11. In the past few days, my house was renovated to be a bathroom, with a little trouble. The original plan was to use plastic steel doors. Who knows good materials must be more than 1,000 yuan per square meter, totaling about 3,000 yuan, which is too extravagant. Some local companies do 300 yuan / square meter, poor hardware accessories, I do not know what to do? Can you recommend good quality and affordable products? In addition, the decoration team suggested me to change the wooden door. He said that as long as 1,100 yuan, I use the best imported materials. I would like to ask, if the bathroom door, how to do moisture? Answer: In fact, it is entirely possible to use thick PVC doors, and it will cost more than 300 yuan. As long as it is a thick PVC, it is not easy to deform. Of course, there is a thin PVC door on the market, only 100 yuan, it is easy to deformation damage. 12. Visit the decoration materials market and look at some of the well-known and less famous brands of tiles and found that the price difference is too great. For example, a well-known brand at least 90,100 yuan, and less well-known brand offer only 30,40 yuan. I took a close look at the level of color and peace and I felt that it was good. I really do not understand why the price difference is so far away? A: The composition of prices is various, including manufacturing costs, administrative expenses, advertising expenses, sales profits, and distributors' distribution. Price is a performance factor, but it is not an absolute factor. 13. Does the bathroom and kitchen cover wooden doors? Will it be deformed by moisture? A: If the shower part is not isolated, the lower part of the wooden door cover will be damp and moldy. The remedy is to use metal in the lower part. You can refer to McDonald's practices around. 14. I heard that the solvent of the nitrocellulose lacquer evaporates quickly, and the wooden lacquer coated lacquer seldom produces harmful gases after being left for a while, but the nitrocellulose lacquer is prone to produce small cracks when exposed to ultraviolet rays (sunshine). Is it this way? A: No. Generally speaking, as long as the construction is conducted according to the specifications, nitrocellulose paint is a good choice because it will not turn yellow. Of course, if the sun shines for a long time, no matter what paint may be cracked. 15. Is the quality of seamless tiles very good? A: Everyone knows that there are seamless steel tubes. Now that some seamless tiles are purely hype, consumers need to pay attention. To put aside the renovations, from the perspective of physics, this is theoretically impossible: the expansion of the seamless steel pipe is 360 degrees outward, so no cracks will appear. Most of the tiles are constructed in a relatively closed space. There is only one consequence of forced seamless processing: Tile arching. (Introduced in this book.) 16. What is the role of a primer for a wall paint? A: Primer from the closure, moisture, enhance the role of paint adhesion, good primer and insecticidal and other effects. 17. How long will it take for the new home to be renovated? A: It can be renovated immediately. There is no problem. Unless you have built your own house, there is usually a certain period of dry period for the developer's house to be built and delivered. 18. I want to buy a house on the 13th floor facing the street. The balcony is facing south. The street below is noisy. The bedroom and the balcony open. How can the doors and windows be treated so that I can not be affected by noise, but also try not to affect the light and ventilation? Answer: You can use insulating glass or double window. As for ventilation, it is only necessary to properly open the window or install a shielded exhaust fan. I believe you have windows on the other side, that can be fully opened. 19. Originally, my house door and door cover were painted with white paint on the ash, so you can see the lines of the ash. However, we have now cancelled the contract with the engineering team and the board has been bought. Asked other engineering teams, they did not seem to have done. How do you do this? A: This effect is not difficult to achieve, but it is necessary to handle the bottom layer because Ash is easy to crack. Apply a thin layer of paint to the surface. 20. Can radiators be painted white? A: Yes, but you must use metallic paint such as auto paint or enamel paint, and other paints will crack easily after prolonged heating. 21. What should I pay attention to when painting? Answer: There is no major difference between the process of painting and the process of hand painting. Spray painting is generally used for large-area construction or spraying of objects, parts, etc. that have complex shapes and are difficult to paint with a paint brush. The key to the spray is the number of passes. More often than not, and each time you spray thin, the effect is good. Once sprayed too thick, the paint can easily flow, which is commonly known as "sag (falling)" When using the spray gun, take care to wear a mask to avoid inhaling the paint. The spray gun should be 30-40 cm away from the spray surface. The spray must move the spray gun constantly and cannot be in one position. The spray gun should be kept parallel to the spray surface and perpendicular to the spray surface. It should not be swayed so as to avoid uneven spraying of the paint layer. 22. I am going to ask the decoration company to make a bookcase, spray white paint, use a blockboard as the base layer, and willow plate decoration, solid wood line closure, but the decoration company says that spray white paint will not be used (Tripodium) plywood veneer. In the end do not need? A: No, it is also a waste. However, the quality of the surface panel must be good, otherwise it is easy to have problems. 23. Whether the sticking of the wall tile should be done with white cement, I asked the decoration company to say no. Will it be used in the end? Answer: Need to use. If it is the wrong color, you can use colored cement. Stitching is beneficial to protect brickwork and cleaning. 24. There are a lot of furniture companies that can come in and customize their furniture. How does this form compare with the decoration company's on-site construction? Can this form be used? A: It is certain that prices will be relatively high. Now is the era of buyers, what services can appear. And more and more professional division, just like the cabinet company. However, there are some things that are not subdivided into better ones. Just like clothes, the whole body is a famous brand. If it is not the same family, it will sometimes be very difficult to see. The best is something designed by the same designer. 25. Will the living room shop be 600mm×600mm polished tiles. How many centimeters of cement must be added to the thickness of the tiles? Answer: At least 3cm. 26. The balcony has been sealed with aluminum alloy. Now I want to install a double window. What material should I use? How to construct it? A: Make another layer inside the balcony parapet. If the location is not enough, you can use the window cover method to expand the width. 27. My baths (including toilets, bidets, jacuzzis, runners) are all black. What color tiles should I use for the floor and walls? (The restroom is about 11 square meters. The north window is dark.) Answer: 1. All black tiles with silver diamonds; Scheme 2. The walls are white and the ground is black. 28. I purchased the top-of-the-building housing and sent the top floor rooftop (the so-called sky garden), which together with the opposite door house a rectangular roof of about 90 square meters. Because my head and the head of the house were good colleagues, the two decided to jointly develop the Hanging Garden. Imagine the following: plant a row of spring flowers in Xitou, and let the branches grow long, and block the sun for the room in the west; build a trellis in the east; lay some turf in the middle, grow some flowers and plants, and use pebbles to lay out some trails. A full cast iron hanging chair. Question: 1 Is this solution feasible? 2 Next to the spring flowers of the west head, I wanted to get a row of white wooden fences, but I wonder if wood could be weathered? What should I do? 3 How much thick soil should be under the turf to ensure the survival of the turf? I heard that the turf is very expensive. Which kind of turf is easy to survive and easy to care for? 4Is the cast iron hanging chair able to weather it (does not rust)? Do you need a shelter? Answer: 1 grass should be replaced with a turf carpet, otherwise it is easy to breed ants or overload the floor. Others are feasible. 2 The white wooden fence can only be painted regularly. Or use stainless steel to spray the white metal paint and make it durable. 3 cast iron generally need to do rust-proof treatment first, sitting part available wood, generally not so easy to rust. As for the pavilion, it was decided on its own. 29. From the aesthetic and performance considerations, bathroom and kitchen ceiling, long strip and square aluminum which is better? Balcony with PVC board ceiling with or without problems? A: I have always insisted on using 300mm × 300mm aluminum buckle board. 30. Is it better to use an electric water heater or a gas water heater? I think both the kitchen and the bathroom can use hot water at the same time. Do I know where to put the water heater? A: I recommend using a gas water heater to save money, and I think it is safer than electricity. There is an odor in the gas leak and no one can inform you of the leakage. Can be placed in the kitchen. 31. It would have been nice to have a small building, but the fumes in the kitchen made people scratch their heads. Is it better to use a fan or a pumping unit? Or what is a smokeless stove? A: As the name suggests, of course, you have to use a range hood. The exhaust fan is used for ventilation and can be installed, but it cannot replace the hood. 32. Painters (Dulux and Nippon Shoko) stated that the primer should be brushed once, and the foreman who gave me construction said it was not necessary. Who do I listen to? A: The multifunctional paint requires a special primer, and ordinary paint does not. It depends on which kind of paint you use. Generally, you don't need primer. 33. A wall in my room was a form, and a row of low refusal was made under the window sill. Now that the woodworking master has fixed the low cabinet on the wall, I realize that there is an error of 1.5cm at both ends of the ledge. Asked if the carpenter could lift the low left side up and align with the window edge, the master told me that the furniture must be level because the house had errors and could not be corrected. How to do? Answer: The main focus is on correcting windowsills. Let the plasterer straighten the window frame. 34. As a whole cabinet, behind the cabinet with no brick? If you do not shop, you can directly paste aluminum plastic plate? A: It is best to tile. 35. When the new house was delivered, the walls had been disposed of. The pre-sale contract stated that it was "full of scrapings twice." I ask you: 1 If the wall is re-processed, is it necessary to shovel out the original putty? 2 Is it possible to apply latex paint directly on it? A: The putty layer of the new house can not be eradicated. If its surface is full, it can be painted directly on it, but it is recommended that it is best to give a second batch of powder. 36. How do you determine the laying direction of wood floors? Answer: Take the long side of the living room as the direction. If your living room is floored, other rooms will be spread in the same direction. If the living room does not have wooden floors, then the direction of the long side of the restaurant will prevail, and other rooms will be paved in the same direction. If the restaurant does not have wooden floors, each room can be laid out independently, depending on the direction of the long sides of each room, and does not require the same direction. 37. Ask two thorny questions that need to be solved: 1 A small woman buys a top-floor Xitou rehabilitation workshop, and the exterior wall has been tiled. Soon after heavy rain, it was discovered that the west wall was leaking. The contractor believes that the scaffold hole is not blocked, and the chisel drill hole is cemented. After a long period of heavy rain, it leaked again! The surface of the entire interior wall was cut open and cemented with cement and scraped 2-3cm thick to ensure that it was perfectly safe. Yesterday, we met with heavy rain and westerly winds. Wow--worst looking! 2The decoration design has been requested by professionals, but there is a problem but I worry: I visited the home of many friends and found that the cracking phenomenon at the interface between the ceiling and the wall decoration is widespread. , asked a number of companies, no one dares to take the chest to ensure no cracking. So I dared not start working. Answer: 1 The external wall should be waterproof. If you deal with the problem of waterproof inside the wall, handling it 100 times will not help. As a construction contractor, it is impossible to not know this common sense. The treatment of dust is to treat the outside of the wall. 2 This problem is a relatively difficult technical problem, not all can be solved, and this problem involves the increase in costs, in the case of customers now do not want to pay, it is difficult to guarantee. 38. I would like to ask whether there is a latex paint other than polyester paint for furniture that is resistant to yellowing. Is there any other color other than white? I want to know the structural composition of the interior wall (from the brick to the outermost layer) because I have a vague idea of ​​the putty. A: There are many kinds of anti-yellowing paint on the market, but it is not mainstream. The house is a long time, and it will be dirty if it is not yellow. 2 Structure: A batch of brick-cement, a batch of ash (double-flying powder), a primer, a multi-functional finish. 39. The furniture has already oiled the polyester paint of Bauhinia again. Now I want to change it into a giraffe's nitro series matt paint. I wonder if it is feasible. What should I do and what should I pay attention to? (The reason for changing the paint is because the latter is environmentally friendly.) Answer: There may be no problem in the early stages, but it may not be a good idea in the long run. After all, it is a chemical material and there is a problem of reaction. Ever tried to paint two floors of floor paint on a wooden floor. The result was poor quality and surface reaction.
40. Yesterday saw a solid wood floor in the building materials market. The board was rough and not painted. Businesses said that this was done to prevent cracks and unevenness in ordinary solid wood flooring. After planing, paint without gaps. A: What you are talking about is plain board, which is relative to paint board. 41. The floor I bought was walnut-colored, the door was white and oil mixed, the living room wall wanted to use barley color, the wall of the master bedroom wanted to use the evening light in Nippon Sanhei (that is a bit pale purple gray Kind of)) The second bedroom wants to have a light blue color. Is it harmonized after doing this? A: The first element of design is unity. However, because the doors and windows are white, they are theoretically compatible with any wall. If the floor is dark, dark paint should not be used on the wall. 42. What questions should be paid attention to with a bathtub or a shower room? A: 1 This depends on the family's lifestyle. However, from the design point of view, the bathtub is required for the area of ​​the room, the width must be more than 150cm; shower room is generally required to be 85cm. Now except for the two, there is also a shower screen that is also quite popular. 2 The shower room should pay attention to the material of the material. Some surface-painted substrates may be poor materials such as stainless iron. 43. To go to the building materials market to see 12mm thick glass, I want to use it as my door to the balcony house, replace the original balcony sliding doors, to use the floor spring it? Answer: The balcony doors cannot be made of pure glass, especially floor spring doors, which have poor sealing performance and are not conducive to wind and rain. If you want to use glass as a door, you must not use a floor spring door and you need to frame it. 44.1 There is no floor drain in the kitchen. If we want to increase the floor drain, is it possible to realize it? 2 I plan to put the washing machine in the bathroom, so I need to change the position of the basin and the water pipes also need to be changed. When changing the direction of the pipeline, does the water pipe need to go from the ground? Will it damage the waterproof layer on the ground? A: 1 The transformation of the bathroom can be considered from the perspective of raising the ground height. 2 Pipes can also walk from the wall, pay attention to horizontal and vertical. More than 3 need to redo waterproof. 45. Compared with prime board, the paint board is beautiful, but is it poorly maintained? For the decoration, is the painted board simpler than the board? The cost is also low? Answer: The maintenance of the paint board and the board is the same. Painter board builders are simpler than plain boards. 46. ​​What are the advantages and disadvantages of marble and granite? What kind of washbasin, window sill or threshold is better? With a large polished tile (better quality 800mm × 800mm or 1000mm × 1000mm) cut into strips to do the window sill, the threshold? Answer: 1 Marble is more beautiful, but softer; granite is harder. 2 In general, the foot is better with granite, but not absolute. 3 The chamfering of the polished bricks is difficult to do well, so the windowsills are rarely used as polished tiles. And domestically produced granite is very cheap, and the square cost is cheaper than the quality polished tile. 47. On the third day I moved into my new home, the water leaking between the cabinet and the partition wall filled the room with tons of water and the floor was soaked in water. Now the decoration company says that the floor is re-new, and the land will not change, so it can be done after a few days (previously without moisture treatment). Can you please? The wardrobe and the door are also immersed in water. The wardrobe is a walnut-lined and lily-colored door. The door is a lily flower. What effect does it have and what needs to be done? A: From a technical point of view, wood dragon replacement is the safest practice, because I think the bottom of the wood dragon may not be completely dry. As for the part of the wardrobe, we must look at the extent of the damage. If the area is too large, the deformation caused by it may affect the entire wardrobe. 48.1 My house is on the first floor (no basement). Is it necessary to make Laminate Flooring to be waterproof? What should I do if I want to do it? Is a floorboard manufacturer useful for doing mats? Is it the first floor to do kicking? 2 When the position is changed, the seat should be moved. The lower pipe should be moved 50cm away from the original position. What should you watch out for? Answer: 1 It is not waterproof. It is moisture-proof. It needs to be done. In the case of the first floor, the moisture-proof paper of the laminate flooring is not very effective; of course, if the climate of your city is very dry, the exception is. 2 change the toilet need to pay attention to drop, otherwise it is easy to plug. 49. After grinding the floor, how much is normal? A: No specific measures have been taken. General grinding a total of three, it is also about 2-3mm wear it. The thickness of the wooden floor is 18mm. 50. I heard that the damned formaldehyde is mainly from wood, so I plan to do as little woodworking as possible. For example, I do not include door frames, window frames, ceilings, corner posts, and even baseboards. However, floorboards cannot be paved with furniture. It's always necessary, what should I do? A: Formaldehyde is mainly found in splints. To minimize this effect, the main ones are: 1 Buy splints and paints with good quality. 2 Ventilation during and after renovations. 51. There is a set of old room bathroom needs to be renovated, the ground floor is a mosaic, I do not want to get rid of the mosaic, redo waterproof, can you first brush the road on the mosaic grout, do waterproof, and finally tiling? A: Yes, but professional waterproof materials are used. 52. When doing cabinetry, you suggest that the desk pad height is 10cm. I would like to ask. Can the cabinet sit on the raised floor directly without using the kick base? If cabinets are purchased separately during the renovation, is the cabinet company responsible for installing the drainage system? Another problem is: Now that the rooms are often closed, the air inside is not in circulation. How can we solve this problem? In the past, some renovations had opened a window on the door. I feel very old-fashioned. A: If you have a platform, you really can't kick it. However, you can also buy the plastic or stainless steel skirting line provided by the cabinet company, but it is not as durable as the platform. Cabinet companies generally do not provide drainage, but they are not absolute. You can consult them first. Problems with the door leaf You can leave gaps or blinds under the door leaf. Of course, this will sacrifice sound insulation. 53. My house has two bedrooms, the master bedroom wants to buy dark furniture (black walnut color), the second bedroom wants to use teak veneer, all the doors, door frames, sill, skirting board also use teak, wall brush white latex paint The ceiling is white. Ask a few questions: 1 what kind of material and color wood flooring? Is teak noodle suitable? 2 The white walls and ceiling, not suspended ceiling, but also need to use dark shade? Should 3 bedrooms and living rooms use the same kind of solid wood flooring? Answer: 1 floor available teak. 2 Your plan has a darker color. It is a poorly-designed design. If you don't have a good balance, it will easily become the home of a 60-year-old owner. 3 It is better to use the same floor, so that there is less problem of convergence. 54. I intend to buy a domestically produced 74cm (29 inch) floor-to-ceiling television, which will save the TV cabinet money. However, how can the back wall be dealt with? Can we use Jane's bricklayer to get it done? A: Then don't do a video wall, because the cost of the video wall is much more than the savings from not using a TV cabinet. 55. I want to shop ceramic wear-resistant floor tiles. Using dry paving methods, do I need to soak the tiles before laying the tiles? How to dip? A: The polished tiles and vitrified tiles do not need to be soaked. General ceramic tiles require water soaking. 56. One will be a solid wood floor, while the other is a composite floor. The former says that the latter has a poor foot feeling. The latter said that the former is easily deformed and difficult to maintain. What I want is to have a sense of footwork and environmental protection. What should I do if I am modern and not outdated? Answer: Solid wood flooring is natural, there is no backwardness. I personally prefer solid wood flooring. However, it is acknowledged that the composite floor does not have the properties of some solid wood floors. However, when it comes to the deformation of solid wood flooring, I think it is purely a technical problem, not a product quality issue. 57. In my new house, developers have installed PVC water pipes. I want to replace them with steel pipes. I wonder if it is necessary. A: Are you sure you are a PVC pipe? I guess there may be a composite aluminum tube? Generally can not be replaced. However, if the use of harsh conditions, such as for hot water pipes, then consider replacing steel pipes. Because the thermal expansion and contraction may cause the inner and outer layers of the composite aluminum tube to separate and seep. However, if it is really only a PVC pipe, it must be replaced. 58. The boss of a solid wood floor introduced the floor of the double-gap floor, saying that it is possible not to use the keel and the nine PCT board, to avoid wax-free glue, to lay it directly, and to prevent insects, and it is not easy to arch over with the floor of the single-gap floor. Does the floor of the double-gap really have these benefits? A: The design of the dual gear outlets certainly helps strengthen the firmness of the wooden flooring, but I have reservations about whether or not I am strong enough to use the backboard. In theory, most floors are free of wax and glue. 59. I want to apply a 1.8m high waterproof layer on the bathroom wall (matte cement), but will it not be strong when I use it again? Any good ideas? A: There will be no problem. If it is not stable, it is a problem for your decoration master. 60. The floor of my family is Betula alnoides, and Nippon Super Beauty is used as the paint. The service center recommends not to approve putty, especially if it is not full. It is said that putty will have a negative effect, and paint may pick up putty from the plate. My painter said that the floor should be full of putty. Due to careful consideration, I let them not putty. Now that there is a problem, after doing the two paintings, looking at the light from the side, there are noticeable marks on the floor. To find Nippon technicians to see, he said that the grinding machine did not play well, no matter how many paint brush can not cover these marks, the only solution is to remove the paint again. The question is whether the floor paint must be full of putty? If you do not approve of putty, how can you ensure that the above situation does not recur? How many sandpapers should be used for the initial grinding of the grinding machine, and how many sandpapers should be used for fine grinding? A: 1 There is a problem with the floor of your home. The floor should be polished three times: sand and fine sand in the coarse sand. If the paint has a polished print, then the problem of grinding is no doubt. (2) The putty of the normal slats only needs to fill in the seams. The decoration team said to be full, because they wanted to cover up the problem, and this will make the surface of the floor extremely vulnerable because the putty does not wear out. 61. How long after the solid wood floor paint wax is better? Which kind of floor wax is better? Liquid, solid? Answer: After the solid wood floor is cleaned after installation, liquid wax can be used. This is your own way. When to play when love hits. It usually takes 2-3 years for the surface finish to drop dramatically. At that time, solid waxes can be considered. However, the painter usually has to do it. 62. To make a two-stage platform, a level of 10cm high, and then on it again 15cm high. Will the ground keel be strong? Should the top plane and the façade be further on the splint? A: Use a 15mm plate with 300mm x 300mm to make a square, and the facade can be closed with a 9mm plate. The plane can use 9mm board or 12mm board. The top surface is preferably a splint. 63. I would like to find a floor that does not require keel, I do not know where to buy? A: The floor I've paved has never been hit by a keel, but the floor is a must. 64. There is a wall between my dining room and the kitchen. What are some issues that you should pay attention to if you knock it out as an open kitchen? I want to draw Fang Zheng’s hall out of the dining room and paving the floor. Will the kitchen tiles and restaurant floor tiles be harmonized with each other? My cooking is somewhat oily. Will there be pollution in the living room? A: You still want to use the open kitchen design for vegetable oil. This violates the first principle of design: function first and form second. It is inevitable that this will cause pollution in other similar areas. 65. The sound of the toilet plumbing of my toilet, PVC, is loud. It is heard in two rooms. How can I deal with it? A: Wrap up the tube. Either bricks or plywood can be used, with asbestos in the middle. Do not forget to use a splint for waterproof and moisture-proof treatment. 66. Someone asked me to make a 40cm-high pool on the floor near the balcony to wash the mop, but I'm worried about waterproofing, and will this be old-fashioned? A: Wash the mop with a mop bucket, no need to make a pool. 67. Which interior decoration software is best to use now? Answer: AutoCAD is used for construction drawings, 3Dmax is used for renderings, and photos are processed with Photoshop. These three major pieces belong to the "standard equipment" of interior design. 68. Now that the house is ready to be renovated, there are a few questions: 1 When laying floors, when does the ground brush better (as opposed to the whole repair and repair project?) Is it when the mason works or before the floor? Does asphalt need to dry out? How long does it take to dry? Does the asphalt surface need to be kept clean? 2 (compared with natural stone) Is artificial stone easily scratched and scratched? Is it waterproof, poor, easy to seep for a long time? 3 wall sound effect between the room is good? The master woodworker said that there was no need to build a wall, so what kind of board could be used, and that space was saved; the mason said that he must build a wall. Answer: 1 The timing of brushing asphalt is before it is laid on the floor, generally it can be dried in about 3 days. Keep the original ground clean before brushing. After the brush is best clean, not clean, in fact, does not pose any technical harm. 2 Both artificial stone and natural stone are less likely to seep, but the natural stone has pores on the surface that can seep oil and make the surface look oilier. Artificial stone is easy to scratch, but the imported sandpaper is easy to recover. The artificial stone made in China is not very good [see Chapter 3 (VIII)]. 3 The effect of the red brick partition is certainly best, except that the current sand uses red bricks (if you are high level). The woodworker said that there should be a light steel keel gypsum board. This board is also acceptable, but it must be filled with sound-absorbing cotton. Both occupy almost the same space. 69. The renovation of my new house was shortly preceded by a heavy rain and the termites were flying. How to deal with it? A: When you open windows and doors, you must have mosquito nets. For a long term termite, find professional termite control that is trusted. In fact, before the renovation, we must ask the termite control station to carry out anti-termite treatment. 70. I purchased a house with three floors, two living rooms and two bathrooms. The lower floors are the living room, dining room, deputy guard, study room, and the upper floor is the bedroom and the main guard. The lower part of the wall adjacent to the vice in the living room is the upper part of the main guard downstairs. So, how should waterproofing be done? Waterproof downstairs bathroom should pay attention to what? Answer: The bottom layer can be waterproofed with silicone water repellent first, and then use 911 waterproof glue. In fact, the waterproofing principle is the same as that of the flat layer. The key is that the waterproof layer of the high layer should be raised to the top. Increase the waterproof strength of the wall root. 71. My family wants to install a home theater. Now that the decoration stage is in the process of preparing the wall and the installation of the floor, I heard that there are active speakers and passive speakers. I really do not understand how these technologies should be handled. A: The speaker with its own power amplifier belongs to the active speaker. The speaker with no power amplifier is a passive speaker. We usually use a passive speaker, and the computer uses an active speaker. The audio cable should be laid before the floor is laid. The method is the same as that of the wire. You need to add the pipe, but do not run the pipe parallel to the wire. 72. My house is three bedrooms. When the developers handed over the floor, two network cable ports were left in the living room and the master bedroom. The two mouths are said to be at the same time taking the network cable and the telephone line. So how do I separate the network cable from the phone line? The other two rooms also want to go online, how to pick it up? Is it from these two mouths? Is it necessary to connect the lines of each color together or from the outside? A: The blue line is the telephone line, and the yellow and green line is the network line. For other rooms to access the Internet, you need to install hub and cable extensions. 73. Ask: What is the difference between the construction process of tatami and solid wood flooring? What are the special requirements for the plates used? A: The real tatami is purchased from Japan. Of course, I think what you are talking about is not the kind of tatami, but a platform. The method is very simple, use wooden or 15mm board into a bar to make a shelf, then a layer of 15mm big core board. The material above is up to you, but you cannot use materials that require cement, such as ceramic tiles. 74. Can paint primer hardener add less? Main agent: Curing agent: The diluent is marked as 2:1:2, but the worker can only add a small amount of curing agent. Is it reasonable? Answer: Curing agents and thinners should generally be used according to instructions. They may change slightly with seasons. Different brands, types of paint, the required proportion is different. If the proportion is too much, it will affect the paint finish. After the curing agent is added, the general paint should be stirred and left for a certain period of time, but it is prone to problems if it is left for a long time. 75. After installing the security door, the gap between the wall and the wall is large. The master says that it will be cracked with cement in the future and it is recommended to pack the door frame. I think the anti-theft door package box is difficult to see. Is there any other solution? A: The plasterer is lazy. Wet the original wall and put some broken bricks in the cement sand. Do not use too much cement in the cement sand. Add some gray oil (not grey powder). 76. What should I do for the baseboard of a laminate floor? A: The baseboard of the composite floor is matched, not the same as the solid wood floor. 77. The moisture content of solid wood flooring refers to the difference between it and the local moisture content? How much is it normal? A: The moisture content is generally 8% to 14%. The state does not regulate the moisture content in various places. I generally take about 12%. However, even if the same batch of plates, there will be some differences in the moisture content, to test more, take the average. 78. The decoration company asked me to hand over the decoration tax, elevator usage fee (handling materials), and garbage clearance freight to the management office (it was shipped from the garbage transportation site. I had already delivered the clear freight from the upstairs to the downstairs to the decoration company. ), is this the case? A: Normally, the clean-up costs of the decoration company are transported from the upstairs to the temporary garbage dump designated by the community. The cost of transporting waste from the point of clearing and transporting to the other must be calculated separately. Generally, the community is responsible for clearing and transportation. Therefore, the decoration company does not directly enter the budget. 79. Yesterday when the weather was cloudy, I sometimes saw the sun. I grind the floor in the afternoon and I plan to seize the paint before the rainy season. It is awful that it began to rain this morning. Will this kind of humidity paint? A: If you feel very wet, it is best to delay construction. Construction under high humidity will affect the performance and effectiveness of the paint, and there will be whitening.
Decoration is no longer regrettable family decoration knowledge series talk about Chen Gong published in SouFun community - Fu Long Court fly.sh.soufun.com
Decoration is no longer regrettable family decoration knowledge series talk about family decoration knowledge series (A) Some people say: "Decoration is the art of regret." However, for the vast majority of consumers, decoration is a water that doesn't know the depth of the water. Regardless of how much preparation has been done in advance, it is my turn to jump in the trap. Therefore, we have listed a series of home improvement knowledge and some easy-to-get "traps" that have been published for your reference and hope to make your home decoration no longer regrettable. Inclusion of contracted materials: The entrustment contract signed by the owner and the decoration company shall be responsible for the purchase of all construction materials from the decoration company and shall also be responsible for the construction (generally not including the installation of equipment such as air conditioners, kitchen equipment, etc.). Bao Qinggong: The content of the contract signed by the owner and the decoration company stipulates that the decoration company is only responsible for the construction, and all the construction materials are purchased by the owners themselves.包工辅料：业主与装饰公å¸ç¾è®¢çš„工程承包方å¼æ˜¯ï¼Œè£…饰公å¸è´Ÿè´£æ–½å·¥åŒæ—¶è´Ÿè´£ä¸€éƒ¨åˆ†æ–½å·¥è¾…助æ料的采è´ï¼Œè€Œä¸šä¸»åˆ™è´Ÿè´£æ‰¿æ‹…主è¦æ料的采è´ã€‚清油：指工程木制å“的表é¢æ²¹é¥°é‡‡ç”¨æ¸…漆完æˆï¼Œæœ¨åˆ¶å“的木æ纹路在油饰完æˆä»¥åŽä»ç„¶å¯ä»¥æ¸…楚看到。混油：指工程木制å“的表é¢æ²¹é¥°ä½¿ç”¨è°ƒå’Œæ¼†å®Œæˆï¼Œæœ¨åˆ¶å“的表é¢ç”±ä½¿ç”¨æ²¹æ¼†çš„颜色决定最终的效果。家装åˆåŒï¼šç›®å‰ä¸Šæµ·å¸‚家装行业使用的是由上海市工商行政管ç†å±€å’Œä¸Šæµ·å¸‚建设和管ç†å§”员会制定的2001年版“家åºå±…室装饰装修施工示范åˆåŒâ€ã€‚该åˆåŒå¯¹äºŽå®¶åºè£…修的付款方å¼ï¼Œä½¿ç”¨çš„æ ‡å‡†ï¼Œåˆ†é˜¶æ®µéªŒæ”¶ï¼Œè¿çº¦è´£ä»»ï¼Œçº 纷的调解，甲乙åŒæ–¹çš„æ料供应，竣工验收，工程结算以åŠä¿ä¿®è¿›è¡Œäº†è§„定。设计图纸：通常应该包括平é¢å›¾ã€ç”µè·¯ç¤ºæ„图ã€ç«‹é¢å›¾ï¼ˆå¦‚需è¦ï¼‰ã€å¤©èŠ±å›¾ï¼ˆå¦‚需è¦ï¼‰ä»¥åŠä¸€äº›ç»†éƒ¨è¯´æ˜Žã€‚图纸的è¦ç´ 应该包括，比例ã€å°½å¯¸æ ‡æ³¨ã€æ料说明ã€å·¥è‰ºåšæ³•ã€‚工程预算：是业主考察自己的工程投资是å¦ä¸ŽæœŸæœ›ä¸çš„工程项目æˆæœ¬ç›¸ç¬¦çš„ä¾æ®ã€‚一份完整的预算应该包括工程项目ã€å·¥ç¨‹é‡ã€å•ä»·ã€å•é¡¹é€ ä»·åˆè®¡ã€å¿…è¦çš„说明ã€æ€»ä»·åˆè®¡ã€‚
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家居装饰知识系列谈（三）
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家居装饰知识系列谈（四）
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家装系列之éšè”½å·¥ç¨‹é™ˆå·¥å‘表于æœæˆ¿ç¤¾åŒº-富隆苑fly.sh.soufun.com
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电线：电线分为：照明线ã€æ’åº§çº¿å’Œç©ºè°ƒçº¿ã€‚åŽŸåˆ™ä¸Šæ–°é€ çš„æˆ¿å，电线的质é‡éƒ½æ˜¯å¯ä»¥çš„，，电线部分其实åªè¦æ ¹æ®éœ€è¦å¢žåŠ 和延长。照明线用1.5 的，æ’座线用2.5 的，空调线用4 的。 The air-conditioned lines are now in good condition. Therefore, under normal circumstances, no increase in air conditioning line.电线推è用熊猫穿电线的PVC管：需è¦æ ¼å¤–注æ„，首先是线管的质é‡ã€‚ The quality of the wire tube must be good, put on the ground with the foot, at least not easily stepped on the bad, this is the most basic requirement. Today's PVC pipe generally has two points and four points. Use 6 points if conditions permit. And indicate in the budget. 4分的管ååªå¯ä»¥ç©¿1.5 çš„ç…§æ˜Žçº¿ï¼Œè€Œä¸”ä¸€æ ¹ç®¡åä¸æœ€å¤šåªå¯ä»¥ç©¿3 æ ¹ç”µçº¿ã€‚ 6分管åå¯ä»¥ç©¿2.5 çš„ç”µçº¿ï¼Œä¸€æ ¹ç®¡åä¸æœ€å¤šä¹Ÿæ˜¯åªå¯ä»¥ç©¿3 æ ¹2.5 的电线。 When using PVC pipes, use connectors at the time of docking and use glue to secure them. In addition, the connection between the PVC pipe and the wire box must use a dedicated cover, do not directly use PVC pipe and wire box docking.以上这些å¯èƒ½éƒ½æ˜¯ç»†èŠ‚，但细节问题ä¸è§£å†³ä»¥åŽéƒ½æ˜¯éšæ‚£ï¼Œå¸Œæœ›å„ä½TX一定è¦é‡è§†ã€‚æ£è§„çš„æ“作规范是，先排PVC管，把管å都接好之åŽï¼Œå†æŠŠç”µçº¿ç©¿å…¥ã€‚
弱电，就是电è¯çº¿ã€ç½‘线ã€æœ‰çº¿ç”µè§†çº¿ã€éŸ³é¢‘线ã€è§†é¢‘线ã€éŸ³å“线ç‰ç‰ã€‚å¼±ç”µçš„æŽ’æ³•å‡ ä¹Žå’Œå¼ºç”µæ˜¯ä¸€æ ·çš„ã€‚ Of course, wear PVC pipe. The cross section of the wire does not exceed 40% of the PVC pipe section. Again, don't wear too much. Moreover, strong and weak electricity must not be worn in the same pipe. And to try to separate, the distance between strong and weak electricity is at least 20 centimeters or more, otherwise there will be interference, remember, remember. A conditional TX can use a network cable instead of a telephone line. That is, both the telephone line and the network cable are lined with a network cable. Because the network cable has 8 lines and 2 of the telephones are used, the risk of accidental disconnection can be effectively reduced, and the probability of failure of the telephone line is indeed high.å†ææ线本身的质é‡ã€‚由于一般情况，TX都比较注æ„电线的质é‡ï¼Œæ‰€ä»¥ï¼Œè¿˜éœ€è¦æ³¨æ„网线ã€ç”µè¯çº¿å’Œæœ‰çº¿ç”µè§†çº¿çš„è´¨é‡ã€‚推è一般情况都使用熊猫的。大家å¯èƒ½éƒ½çŸ¥é“熊猫的电线，其实熊猫的网线ã€ç”µè¯çº¿ã€æœ‰çº¿ç”µè§†çº¿çš„è´¨é‡éƒ½ä¸é”™ï¼ŒéŸ³é¢‘线和视频线推èè‡ªå·±ä¹°ã€‚å› ä¸ºè¿™ç§çº¿æ¯”较贵，好的和差的区别太大。
水管：水管的选择现在也有很多，从å„ç§å› ç´ è€ƒè™‘ï¼ŒPPR 水管都是éžå¸¸ç†æƒ³çš„。首先是好的PPR 水管质é‡ä¸Šå¾ˆå¯é ， PPR 水管推è皮尔è¨çš„，这是目å‰å¸‚场上最好的PPR 水管，建议在这方é¢TX 们ä¸è¦çœé’±ã€‚注æ„，水管一定是6 分的。皮尔è¨çš„PPR 水管有冷水管和çƒæ°´ç®¡ä¹‹åˆ†ï¼Œå…³é”®æ˜¯ç®¡å£çš„厚薄有区别，建议大家家里都用çƒæ°´ç®¡æ¥æŽ’，管å£æ¯”较厚，质é‡æ›´å¥½ï¼Œè€Œä»·é’±ä¹Ÿæ²¡è´µå¤šå°‘。在铺设水管å‰ï¼Œå¤§å®¶ä¸€å®šè¦å’Œå·¥äººåšå……分沟通，ä¸è¦ç»™å·¥äººä»»ä½•å¯ä¹˜ä¹‹æœºï¼Œå…å¾—æ•…æ„å»¶é•¿æ°´ç®¡å¼•èµ·çº çº·ã€‚é‡ç‚¹å¼ºè°ƒä¸€ç‚¹ï¼Œä¸€æ—¦ä½ å‘çŽ°æ°´ç®¡è¢«æ— æ•…å»¶é•¿äº†ï¼Œä¸ç®¡åœ¨ä½•ç§æƒ…况下，一定è¦å·¥äººçº æ£ã€‚å› ä¸ºè¿™ä¸æ˜¯ç®€å•çš„多算了水管的钱，而是会影å“使用效果，尤其是çƒæ°´çš„使用效果。çƒæ°´ç®¡æŽ’得太长，çƒæ°´ä¼šè¾¾ä¸åˆ°è®¾è®¡è¦æ±‚，到时候å†æ”¹å°±éº»çƒ¦äº†ã€‚å„ä½TX 一定è¦é‡è§†å•Šï¼æ°´ç®¡å»ºè®®æ²¿ç€å¢™é¡¶èµ°ï¼Œç”¨åŠé¡¶ç‰æ¥ä¿®é¥°ï¼Œåƒä¸‡ä¸è¦åœ¨åœ°æ¿ä¸‹èµ°ï¼Œä¸€æ—¦æ¼æ°´ä½ 一定会åŽæ‚”莫åŠã€‚所以，排好水管åŽçš„æ°´ç®¡åŠ åŽ‹æµ‹è¯•ä¹Ÿæ˜¯éžå¸¸é‡è¦çš„。测试时，大家一定è¦åœ¨åœºï¼Œè€Œä¸”测试时间至少在30 分钟以上，æ¡ä»¶è®¸å¯çš„，最好一个å°æ—¶ã€‚ 10 å…¬æ–¤åŠ åŽ‹ï¼Œæœ€åŽæ²¡æœ‰ä»»ä½•å‡å°‘æ–¹å¯æµ‹è¯•é€šè¿‡ã€‚水管都需è¦å›ºå®šã€‚åƒä¸‡ä¸è¦å› 为水管装在åŠé¡¶é‡Œä¸€çœ‹ä¸è§ï¼ŒäºŒä¹Ÿç¡®å®žæŽ‰ä¸ä¸‹æ¥ï¼Œå°±ä»¥ä¸ºå¯ä»¥ä¸éœ€è¦å›ºå®šã€‚事实上，固定的é‡è¦åŽŸå› æ˜¯å› ä¸ºæœ€å¤§é™åº¦çš„å‡å°‘æ°´æµçš„声音。呵呵，这å¯éƒ½æ˜¯è£…修的施工规范，大家一定è¦æ³¨æ„啊。有TX 问我水管用åŠé¡¶ä¿®é¥°çš„具体åšæ³•ï¼Œæˆ‘这里就ç¨å¾®è¯¦ç»†çš„è¯´ä¸€ä¸‹ã€‚æŠŠæ°´ç®¡æ ¹æ®æœ€çŸè·¯å¾„的原则，沿ç€å¢™é¢çš„顶角部分排管。å†å¼ºè°ƒä¸€ç‚¹ï¼Œæ°´ç®¡å¿…须固定，有用专用的扣具，大致æ¯ä¸€ç±³å°±è¦å›ºå®šä¸€ä¸ªã€‚æ¡ä»¶è®¸å¯å¯ä»¥æ¯åŠç±³å›ºå®šä¸€ä¸ªã€‚è¿™æ ·çš„æŽ’æ³•æœ‰å¾ˆå¤šå¥½å¤„ã€‚ä¸€ã€èŠ‚çœäººå·¥è´¹ï¼Œä¸ç”¨å‡¿å¢™ã€‚二ã€çƒæ°´ç®¡æœ‰é€‚度膨胀，çƒèƒ€å†·ç¼©ï¼Œå¤ªé•¿çš„管å埋在墙里容易æŸå。三ã€ä¸‡ä¸€æ¼æ°´ï¼Œå¯ä»¥é©¬ä¸ŠçŸ¥é“，而且æŸå¤±è¾ƒå°ã€‚如果排在地æ¿ä¸‹ï¼Œåœ°æ¿å°±ç³Ÿäº†ã€‚å››ã€ç›¸å¯¹æ¥è¯´ï¼Œç»´ä¿®è¾ƒä¸ºå®¹æ˜“ã€‚å½“ç„¶è¿™æ ·çš„æŽ’æ³•ï¼Œè¦åœ¨è®¾è®¡æ—¶å°±è¦æ˜Žç¡®ï¼Œä¹Ÿå°±æ˜¯è¯´ï¼Œæ°´ç®¡çš„路线è¦å’ŒåŠé¡¶çš„åšæ³•ç›¸è”系。注æ„，è¦å’Œè®¾è®¡å¸ˆåšå……分沟通。å…å¾—ç†è®ºå’Œå®žé™…相脱节。现在的装修，一般情况下，厨房和å«ç”Ÿé—´éƒ½æœ‰åŠé¡¶ï¼Œæ‰€ä»¥æ²¡æœ‰ä»»ä½•é—®é¢˜ã€‚而在其他地方，比如客厅和过é“，凡是有水管ç»è¿‡çš„地方，å¯ä»¥å®‰æŽ’局部åŠé¡¶ã€‚达到美观和实用的åŒèµ¢ç›®çš„。煤气管： 安装煤气管的第一原则就是安全。为了安全，原则上煤气管ä¸èƒ½æŽ’在墙体里用水泥å°æ»ã€‚åŽŸå› è¿˜æ˜¯ä¸ºäº†å®‰å…¨ã€‚ç…¤æ°”åœ¨å¯†é—的空间下，积èšåˆ°ä¸€å®šçš„ç¨‹åº¦ï¼Œå¦‚æžœæ— æ³•æ•£å‘出去的è¯ï¼Œæžæ˜“é€ æˆç…¤æ°”爆炸ï¼è¿™ç»å¯¹ä¸æ˜¯å±è¨€è€¸å¬ï¼Œæœ‰çœŸå®žçš„例å。所以，，建议煤气管排在外é¢ã€‚实在ä¸è¡Œï¼ŒåŸ‹åœ¨å¢™é‡Œçš„部分能少一点就少一点。那么露在外é¢çš„煤气管怎么办呢？当然è¦åŠ 以修饰，å¦åˆ™è¿˜å«è£…ä¿®å—？一ç§æ–¹æ³•ï¼Œå¯ä»¥æŠŠç…¤æ°”管排在橱柜里。但是这ç§æ–¹æ³•çš„缺点也很明显。浪费了橱柜的空间，åŒæ—¶ç»´ä¿®èµ·æ¥ä¹Ÿä¸æ–¹ä¾¿ã€‚å¦ä¸€ç§æ–¹æ³•ï¼Œå°±æ˜¯ç”¨ä¸€ç§ç±»ä¼¼è£…饰作用的长æ¡çš„套å套ä½ç…¤æ°”管，既美观，åˆæ–¹ä¾¿ã€‚åªæ˜¯è¿™ç§é•¿æ¡çš„套åç›®å‰å¾ˆéš¾ä¹°åˆ°çŽ°æˆçš„ã€‚ä½†æ˜¯ä½ å¯ä»¥å«å·¥äººç»™ä½ 用åˆé‡‘æ料现åšã€‚æ— è®ºç…¤æ°”ç®¡æ˜¯å¦åŸ‹åœ¨å¢™é‡Œé¢ï¼Œç…¤æ°”管的验收都是至关é‡è¦çš„。用类似气压计的装置æ¥æµ‹è¯•ç…¤æ°”管是å¦æ¼æ°”。 TX 们åƒä¸‡ä¸èƒ½é©¬è™Žï¼Œåªè¦æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ç‚¹å„¿çš„æ¼æ°”ï¼Œéƒ½å¿…é¡»çº æ£ã€‚çº æ£åŽï¼Œå†é‡æ–°åšæµ‹è¯•ï¼Œç›´åˆ°ç…¤æ°”管完全ä¸æ¼æ°”为æ¢ã€‚ Remember! Remember!ç…¤æ°”ç®¡å’Œæ°´ç®¡ä¸€æ ·ï¼ŒæŽ¥å¤´å°½é‡å°‘用。工人为了çœæ–™ï¼Œå°†å…¶ä»–工地用剩下的煤气管接起æ¥ç»™ä½ ç”¨ã€‚ä½ è¦åšå†³æŠµåˆ¶ã€‚ç›´ç®¡å¿…é¡»ç”¨å®Œæ•´ä¸€æ ¹çš„ï¼Œå°½é‡å‡å°‘éšæ‚£ã€‚一定è¦æŽ¥å¤´çš„地方，比如弯管处，必须使用厚白漆，ä¸è¦ä½¿ç”¨ç”Ÿæ–™å¸¦ã€‚è®°ä½ï¼Œæ˜¯åŽšç™½æ¼†ã€‚而且在安装完煤气管，验收完毕之åŽï¼Œå¯ä»¥è¦æ±‚工人在所有的接头部分的外é¢å†æ¶‚上一层厚白漆，åšåˆ°ä¸‡æ— 一失ï¼éšè”½å·¥ç¨‹å®žåœ¨æ˜¯å¤ªé‡è¦äº†ï¼Œæ‰€ä»¥å„ä½ä¸€å®šè¦å¤šé•¿å‡ 个心眼。å‘现有问题，哪怕是éžå¸¸å¾®å°çš„问题，åªè¦å˜åœ¨éšæ‚£ï¼Œå°±ç»å¯¹ä¸èƒ½å•†é‡ï¼Œå¿…é¡»å«å·¥äººçº æ£è¿‡æ¥ã€‚木工： è®°ä½ï¼Œç»†æœ¨å·¥æ¿æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªéœ€è¦å°½é‡å°‘用的ææ–™ï¼Œå› ä¸ºç»†æœ¨å·¥æ¿ä¸å«æœ‰ä¸€å®šé‡çš„甲醛，是室内空气污染的æ¥æºã€‚所以尽é‡è´ä¹°è¾¾åˆ°çŽ¯ä¿æ ‡å‡†çš„细木工æ¿ã€‚还是推è少用细木工æ¿ã€‚细木工æ¿ä¸€èˆ¬åªç”¨åœ¨åŸºå±‚部分。比如门套ã€çª—套的最里层ç‰ç‰ã€‚很多木工喜欢把细木工æ¿åšåœ¨å®¶å…·ä¸ï¼Œå°½é‡ä¸è¦å¦‚æ¤ï¼å„ä½TX在åšå®¶å…·ä»¥å‰ä¸€å®šè¦å…ˆå’Œå·¥äººæ²Ÿé€šå¥½ï¼Œäº‹å…ˆè¯´å¥½ä»€ä¹ˆåœ°æ–¹ç”¨ä»€ä¹ˆæ料，å…å¾—åšå¥½ä»¥åŽå†æ”¹å°±éº»çƒ¦äº†ã€‚所以，有æ¡ä»¶çš„，最好将æ¯ä»¶ä¸»è¦å®¶å…·çš„用料都事先写在预算ä¸ã€‚说到事先把æŸäº›é‡è¦æ料写在预算ä¸ï¼Œæˆ‘è¦ç¨ç¨æ‰¯å¼€ä¸€ç‚¹è¯é¢˜ã€‚强烈建议把能写清楚的东西都写在预算å•ä¸ï¼Œåƒä¸‡ä¸è¦æ€•éº»çƒ¦ï¼Œè€Œè‰è‰äº†äº‹ï¼Œè®¤ä¸ºä»¥åŽå¯ä»¥å†ä¿®æ”¹ã€‚å› ä¸ºä¸€æ—¦ç”±äºŽé¢„ç®—ä¸æ²¡æœ‰å†™æ¸…楚，而被装修工人æ£äº†æµ†ç³Šï¼Œæœ€åŽåƒäºçš„åªæœ‰è‡ªå·±ã€‚写在预算ä¸çš„æ料最好包å«å“牌ã€åž‹å·ã€å°ºå¯¸ã€é¢œè‰²ç‰ï¼Œè¶Šå…·ä½“越好。举个例å，欧陆的é“åˆé‡‘扣æ¿ï¼Œæœ‰å¹³æ¿å’Œå¸¦å‡¹æ§½çš„两ç§ï¼ˆåŒç‰æ¡ä»¶ä¸‹ï¼Œå¹³æ¿ç¨è´µä¸€äº›ï¼‰ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ éœ€è¦å¹³æ¿ï¼Œå°±ä¸€å®šè¦åœ¨é¢„ç®—ä¸å†™æ˜Žï¼æŽ¨è€Œå¹¿ä¹‹ï¼Œå„ä½ä¸€å®šé‡è§†ã€‚åšå®¶å…·çš„æ料：多用密度æ¿å’Œä¸‰èšæ°¢èƒºæ¿ã€‚三èšæ°¢èƒºæ¿ï¼Œåˆç§°åŒè´´é¢æ¿ï¼Œæˆ–家具æ¿ï¼Œæ˜¯ä¸€ç§ä¸¤é¢éƒ½æ˜¯ç™½è‰²è´´é¢çš„æ¿æ。具有平整ã€ç›¸å¯¹é˜²æ½®ã€å“质感好ç‰ç‰¹ç‚¹ï¼Œå¤šç”¨æ¥åšæŸœåä¸çš„éš”æ¿ï¼Œä»¥åŠåŽ¨æˆ¿é—´å’Œå«ç”Ÿé—´çš„橱柜。å†å¼ºè°ƒä¸€ç‚¹ï¼Œèƒ½ç”¨ä¸‰èšæ°¢èƒºæ¿åšçš„éƒ¨åˆ†ï¼Œæ¯”å¦‚ä»¥ä¸Šå‡ ç§æƒ…况，尽é‡ä½¿ç”¨ä¸‰èšæ°¢èƒºæ¿ï¼Œè€Œåƒä¸‡ä¸è¦ä½¿ç”¨ç»†æœ¨å·¥æ¿ã€‚è®°ä½ï¼Œç»†æœ¨å·¥æ¿å°½é‡åªç”¨åœ¨åŸºå±‚。密度æ¿ä¹Ÿæ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªå¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨çš„æ料，它的平整度很好，å„ç§è´´é¢å¤¹æ¿å¸¸å¸¸å°±æ˜¯è´´åœ¨å¯†åº¦æ¿ä¹‹ä¸Šï¼Œæ˜¯ä¸€ç§å¯ä»¥æ”¾å¿ƒä½¿ç”¨çš„常è§æ¿æ关于石è†æ¿çš„问题也有很必è¦é‡è§†ä¸€ä¸‹ã€‚我家用的是拉法基的纸é¢çŸ³è†æ¿ï¼Œä¼°è®¡çŽ°åœ¨çš„家装大多也是用这ç§çŸ³è†æ¿ã€‚需è¦æ³¨æ„的是石è†æ¿çš„厚薄是有区别的，比如9mm，12mm ç‰ç‰ã€‚这里建议大家使用12mm厚的，价钱没有贵多少，但å´æ›´åŠ 牢固。åŒæ ·ï¼Œå¿…须在预算å•ä¸Šæ³¨æ˜Žï¼
还有一个很容易忽视的问题，石è†æ¿åœ¨ä½¿ç”¨æ—¶å°½é‡ä¸è¦æ‹¼æŽ¥è¿‡å¤šï¼Œä¹Ÿå°±æ˜¯è¯´èƒ½ç”¨ä¸€å¼ 石è†æ¿çš„地方，åšå†³ä¸èƒ½ç”¨å‡ å¼ æ¥æ‹¼æŽ¥ã€‚å¯èƒ½ä½ å®¶å·¥äººä¼šå¯¹ä½ è¯´ï¼Œæ‹¼æŽ¥çš„åšæ³•æ¯”较容易çœæ–™ï¼Œåƒä¸‡ä¸è¦å¬ä»–的。å†å¼ºè°ƒä¸€æ¬¡ï¼Œå¿…须尽é‡ä¸ç”¨æ‹¼æŽ¥ï¼è™½ç„¶ï¼Œåœ¨æ‹¼æŽ¥å¤„，以åŽæ²¹æ¼†å·¥åœ¨æ‰¹è…»å时会事先用绑带绑ä½ï¼Œä½†è¿™ç§æ— 何奈何的åšæ³•ï¼Œè°ä¹Ÿä¸èƒ½ä¿è¯åœ¨ä»¥åŽä¸ä¼šå‡ºçŽ°é—®é¢˜ï¼ˆæ¯”如，开裂ã€è„±è½ç‰ï¼‰ã€‚虽然尽é‡ä¸ç”¨æ‹¼æŽ¥ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯æ‹¼æŽ¥çš„地方肯定也是有的。这时就需è¦æ³¨æ„，拼接之间的ç¼éš™ä¹Ÿæ˜¯å¾ˆæœ‰è®²ç©¶çš„。ä¸èƒ½å¤ªå¤§ï¼Œä¹Ÿä¸èƒ½å¤ªå°ã€‚比如，1mm - 2mm 是比较ç†æƒ³çš„。由于石è†æ¿ä¼šæœ‰ä¸€å®šçš„膨胀，所以拼接之处必须留有ç¼éš™ï¼çŸ³è†æ¿å¤§å¤šç”¨æ¥åšåŠé¡¶ã€èƒŒæ™¯ç‰è£…饰之用，虽然ä¸å½±å“房屋的æ£å¸¸ä½¿ç”¨ï¼Œä½†ç›´æŽ¥å…³ç³»æœ€ç»ˆçš„装修效果，å„ä½TX 一定ä¸èƒ½é©¬è™Žï¼Œå‘çŽ°é—®é¢˜ï¼Œå¿…é¡»çº æ£ï¼Œå“ªæ€•æ˜¯è¿”å·¥ï¼æ³¥æ°´å·¥ã€‚ This is also an extremely important part of home improvement. If the screeder is not doing well, it will directly affect the decoration effect of the house.首先æ¥èŠèŠé¢ç –的铺贴。 Prior to the concrete paving slabs, it is important that the workers make good advances in the following points: 1. The tiles are stuck vertically or horizontally; 2. If there are tiles, then the tile positions; 3. If there is a belt, then the position of the belt; 4, how to deal with the sun angle (grinding 45 degrees, or use the angle) and so on. 1. The tile is stuck vertically or horizontally. This depends entirely on your personal preferences. There are no rigid rules. If you really can't eat it, stick it upright, because most bricks are sampled vertically.åƒä¸€äº›æ¯”较大的é¢ç –，比如250*360 的，有时候为了考虑æŸè€—问题，特æ„处ç†æˆæ¨ªç€è´´çš„。 Remember to look mainly at your own likes. 2. If there are tiles, you must first determine the tile location. Because tile is the finishing touch, under normal circumstances, it is relatively less. Therefore, consider yourself in advance and then speak with the workers so that the workers do not make their own claims. 3, if there is a belt, then you must first determine the location of the belt. Like the tile, the belt has a similar effect. Under normal circumstances, the waistband is placed just below the window. This is indeed a good suggestion, unless your home window is not very regular. Remember, some workers will deliberately lower the waistband to consider the loss of the tiles. If you say something in advance, you must correct it. Remember, too low a belt is not really good looking.
4, there is also a key issue is the treatment of the corner of the brick.å½’æ ¹åˆ°åº•æ˜¯çœ‹ä½ å®¶å·¥äººçš„æ°´å¹³ã€‚ä¹Ÿå°±æ˜¯è¯´ï¼Œå¦‚æžœæ³¥æ°´å·¥å·¥äººæ°´å¹³ä¸é”™ï¼Œè€Œä¸”ç£¨ç“·ç –çš„å·¥å…·æ¯”è¾ƒå¥½çš„è¯ï¼Œä½ 就应该毫ä¸çŠ¹è±«çš„选择磨45 度角的åšæ³•ã€‚ From the effect point of view, as long as the grinding is good, the practice of grinding the angle of 45 degrees is the most beautiful! If the worker's level is really not good, then you still have to choose to use an angle strip, because the bad 45-degree angle grinding method is not as good as the effect of the Yang-angle strip. Therefore, you have the following experience on the issue of brick angle, which you can use as a reference. First, grinding the 45-degree angle is better than using the angle strip, as long as the worker's level is good. Second, it is found that the grinding is not good. It should be pointed out at the first time and it must be made clear that the workers must be replaced. Otherwise, the longer it takes, the harder it is to replace. Third, if it cannot be replaced at the same time, the problem is not very serious at the same time, you can use tile grout remedy instead of white cement. Speaking of tiling, I would like to talk to everyone about TX. If you are using the half-package method like me, please be sure to put the Dongdong bricks, tiles, and the like on the list of materials provided by the decoration company instead of buying it yourself. At the same time, be sure to specify in the budget the brand, model, color, size, and grade of the tile you need. The best way is to look at the bricks and tiles first in each market and then write them into the budget. If the price offered by the decoration company is not very different from the actual price you can buy, it is highly recommended that the tiles be renovated. Company offers! The reason is very simple. Tiles are a relatively large loss material. If your workers are not high enough, or if you are not careful enough, then the loss will be astonishing. If you buy yourself, don’t say that you want to settle with the worker first (because you already paid for the money you bought the tiles, and it’s difficult to get back from the workers or the company), and most importantly, every brick is It is very hard to run on your own. If the half-package decoration company implements the principle of final calculation, you can let the company buy it for you. Remember, remember! This is also one of my profound lessons and experiences. There is also a very important job for the plasterer to do. Doing ground level begins after paving bricks. Spread the brick to the bottom, about 20 centimeters from the ground; if it is the bathtub position of the bathroom, the tile can only be spread to the bathtub faucet. The rest of the wall without bricks is very elegant.这些地方都是åšé˜²æ°´ä¹‹ç”¨ï¼Œ
After laying the tiles, you can use cement and yellow sand to make the ground. Under normal circumstances, the ground level is done near the evening. After doing this well, it can prevent people from getting into the ground. Doing ground level also needs to consider how thick the ground level is. In general, don't be too thick so as to avoid bearing weight exceeding the design limit. Under normal circumstances, the thickness of the floor and floor tiles of the kitchen and the bathroom is about 1 cm lower than the floor height of the living room, so as to avoid backflow of water from the kitchen and toilet into the floor. There is also a small technique that allows your workers to join the kitchen, toilet (especially the bathroom) and the floor (this time, the floor should not have paved, but the keel should have been done), covered with cement, The use of cement as a barrier can effectively prevent water from seeping into the floor from under the tiles in the future. Oh, very effective, but also a practical way. After the cement on the ground is dry, it can be waterproofed. Remember that the waterproof coating should not only be brushed on the ground, but also the wall left by the previous tile. If there is a bathtub in the bathroom, the waterproofing here should be higher, and it is recommended to set the bathtub to a slightly higher position. If conditions permit, waterproofing can be done in the bathroom, kitchen, balcony, etc.; however, the bathroom must be waterproof. After the waterproof paint dries out, you can start putting tiles. Here we must specifically remind everyone TX, before doing floor tiles, you and your workers must emphasize ground drainage problems! Must emphasize. Otherwise, after the problem, everything is already late. The so-called drainage problem on the ground is that after paving the floor tiles, the water will easily flow into the floor drains, and there will be no water accumulation in other places.这个最容易出问题。一些水平ä¸å¥½çš„泥水工很容易在这里出毛病，所以，强烈建议å„ä½TX ç€é‡äº‹å…ˆç»™å·¥äººæŒ‡å‡ºã€‚æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªå¾ˆå¥½çš„å»ºè®®ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥ç›´æŽ¥è¦æ±‚工人把地é¢çš„è½å·®æŽ§åˆ¶åœ¨1.5 到2 厘米左å³ã€‚ Less than this drop, some parts of the ground are prone to water; above this drop, not too beautiful. After the floor tiles are in place, you can lay the tiles on the last remaining wall. These bricks are buckled to complete the laying of the entire tile and floor tiles.
油漆工：个人感觉还应该是最é‡è¦çš„一个环节。
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Chen Gong meticulously organizes --- decoration knowledge
1. Is "Chinese Black" a marble countertop?
A: Chinese black is not marble. It belongs to granite and can be used as a cooktop.
2. I do not intend to seal the balcony. The living room and the balcony are real estate developers equipped with plastic sliding doors. The halls are to be paved with solid wood floors. Will they be waterproof? How to do better? Answer: It is necessary to do waterproofing, but also to ensure that the living room is more than 30mm above the balcony, and the partition can be waterproofed with granite.
3 How high is the general station? Answer: 50-150mm from the ground is appropriate, and the difference in height of the platform should be calculated as the difference between the two grounds.
4. Will the composite wood floor be nicked and repaired? Answer: No medicine can save. Composite wood flooring cannot be repaired.
5. What is the benzene version? What are the characteristics of the insulating walls of light steel gypsum and benzene plate structures? A: Benzene, scientific name is called (double-sided) steel wire mesh polystyrene board, both building materials and decorative materials, generally used for partition walls. There is a clear bubble in the middle and a barbed wire grid on both sides. After the installation of the light steel gypsum structure, the ash shall be directly batched; after the installation of the benzene board, one more layer of cement shall be used for hot stamping, and then the ash shall be batched. (2) The surface of the light steel gypsum structure is gypsum board, and cracks may be cracked when the joints are not properly handled; cement is generally used outside the benzene board, which is generally difficult to crack. 3 Light steel gypsum construction is quick and ready to use; benzene panels require certain processes and time. 4 In the middle of lightweight steel gypsum is sound-insulating cotton; in the middle of benzene board is foam. 5 Both are lightweight materials. The former is better than the latter if it is equipped with soundproof cotton, and the latter is the second if there is no soundproof cotton in the former. 6. I used the old floor of Pa-Lao, Shanghai, Central Asia. The floor has been painted for half a month. There is no paint. The floor seam near the balcony has a maximum of 1.5mm. Other parts can also be used. May I have a normal floor seam? A: The seam is slightly larger, and the theoretical gap is better than 0.5-0.8mm. It is not good if it is too small or too big. 7. I need to make two partitions in the room. It requires good sound insulation. I don't know how to do it. Is it cement or plasterboard? Is it necessary to use noise barriers? A: You can use light steel keel gypsum board, add noise insulation cotton. 8. Yesterday, I met with the decorating company again. I saw a large list of their lists. The scalp was a bit numb. First pick the skirtings, doors and windows sets that you think are more important. They are made of MDF with three plywood and solid wood lines. Why not use solid wood to kick the feet and solid wood lines? They said it was easily deformed. Is this true? Answer: The installation of solid wood is not easy to handle because it does not have a bottom plate and is not well fixed to the wall surface. It is easily deformed. The practice of using plywood is relatively firm and not easily deformed. 9. Will the white door cover, yellow floor, what color kick? Is the door set white, or with the yellow? Answer: Use white. 10. The gas company requires that the gas pipeline be closed. Is there any good solution? A: If you are in Shenzhen, you can use blinds to close the door as long as you can ensure that the gas leaks out in time. Because the accumulation of gas in the event of an open flame can cause an explosion. 11. In the past few days, my house was renovated to be a bathroom, with a little trouble. The original plan was to use plastic steel doors. Who knows good materials must be more than 1,000 yuan per square meter, totaling about 3,000 yuan, which is too extravagant. Some local companies do 300 yuan / square meter, poor hardware accessories, I do not know what to do? Can you recommend good quality and affordable products? In addition, the decoration team suggested me to change the wooden door. He said that as long as 1,100 yuan, I use the best imported materials. I would like to ask, if the bathroom door, how to do moisture? Answer: In fact, it is entirely possible to use thick PVC doors, and it will cost more than 300 yuan. As long as it is a thick PVC, it is not easy to deform. Of course, there is a thin PVC door on the market, only 100 yuan, it is easy to deformation damage. 12. Visit the decoration materials market and look at some of the well-known and less famous brands of tiles and found that the price difference is too great. For example, a well-known brand at least 90,100 yuan, and less well-known brand offer only 30,40 yuan. I took a close look at the level of color and peace and I felt that it was good. I really do not understand why the price difference is so far away? A: The composition of prices is various, including manufacturing costs, administrative expenses, advertising expenses, sales profits, and distributors' distribution. Price is a performance factor, but it is not an absolute factor. 13. Does the bathroom and kitchen cover wooden doors? Will it be deformed by moisture? A: If the shower part is not isolated, the lower part of the wooden door cover will be damp and moldy. The remedy is to use metal in the lower part. You can refer to McDonald's practices around. 14. I heard that the solvent of the nitrocellulose lacquer evaporates quickly, and the wooden lacquer coated lacquer seldom produces harmful gases after being left for a while, but the nitrocellulose lacquer is prone to produce small cracks when exposed to ultraviolet rays (sunshine). Is it this way? A: No. Generally speaking, as long as the construction is conducted according to the specifications, nitrocellulose paint is a good choice because it will not turn yellow. Of course, if the sun shines for a long time, no matter what paint may be cracked. 15. Is the quality of seamless tiles very good? A: Everyone knows that there are seamless steel tubes. Now that some seamless tiles are purely hype, consumers need to pay attention. To put aside the renovations, from the perspective of physics, this is theoretically impossible: the expansion of the seamless steel pipe is 360 degrees outward, so no cracks will appear. Most of the tiles are constructed in a relatively closed space. There is only one consequence of forced seamless processing: Tile arching. (Introduced in this book.) 16. What is the role of a primer for a wall paint? A: Primer from the closure, moisture, enhance the role of paint adhesion, good primer and insecticidal and other effects. 17. How long will it take for the new home to be renovated? A: It can be renovated immediately. There is no problem. Unless you have built your own house, there is usually a certain period of dry period for the developer's house to be built and delivered. 18. I want to buy a house on the 13th floor facing the street. The balcony is facing south. The street below is noisy. The bedroom and the balcony open. How can the doors and windows be treated so that I can not be affected by noise, but also try not to affect the light and ventilation? Answer: You can use insulating glass or double window. As for ventilation, it is only necessary to properly open the window or install a shielded exhaust fan. I believe you have windows on the other side, that can be fully opened. 19. Originally, my house door and door cover were painted with white paint on the ash, so you can see the lines of the ash. However, we have now cancelled the contract with the engineering team and the board has been bought. Asked other engineering teams, they did not seem to have done. How do you do this? A: This effect is not difficult to achieve, but it is necessary to handle the bottom layer because Ash is easy to crack. Apply a thin layer of paint to the surface. 20. Can radiators be painted white? A: Yes, but you must use metallic paint such as auto paint or enamel paint, and other paints will crack easily after prolonged heating. 21. What should I pay attention to when painting? Answer: There is no major difference between the process of painting and the process of hand painting. Spray painting is generally used for large-area construction or spraying of objects, parts, etc. that have complex shapes and are difficult to paint with a paint brush. The key to the spray is the number of passes. More often than not, and each time you spray thin, the effect is good. Once sprayed too thick, the paint can easily flow, which is commonly known as "sag (falling)" When using the spray gun, take care to wear a mask to avoid inhaling the paint. The spray gun should be 30-40 cm away from the spray surface. The spray must move the spray gun constantly and cannot be in one position. The spray gun should be kept parallel to the spray surface and perpendicular to the spray surface. It should not be swayed so as to avoid uneven spraying of the paint layer. 22. I am going to ask the decoration company to make a bookcase, spray white paint, use a blockboard as the base layer, and willow plate decoration, solid wood line closure, but the decoration company says that spray white paint will not be used (Tripodium) plywood veneer. In the end do not need? A: No, it is also a waste. However, the quality of the surface panel must be good, otherwise it is easy to have problems. 23. Whether the sticking of the wall tile should be done with white cement, I asked the decoration company to say no. Will it be used in the end? Answer: Need to use. If it is the wrong color, you can use colored cement. Stitching is beneficial to protect brickwork and cleaning. 24. There are a lot of furniture companies that can come in and customize their furniture. How does this form compare with the decoration company's on-site construction? Can this form be used? A: It is certain that prices will be relatively high. Now is the era of buyers, what services can appear. And more and more professional division, just like the cabinet company. However, there are some things that are not subdivided into better ones. Just like clothes, the whole body is a famous brand. If it is not the same family, it will sometimes be very difficult to see. The best is something designed by the same designer. 25. Will the living room shop be 600mm×600mm polished tiles. How many centimeters of cement must be added to the thickness of the tiles? Answer: At least 3cm. 26. The balcony has been sealed with aluminum alloy. Now I want to install a double window. What material should I use? How to construct it? A: Make another layer inside the balcony parapet. If the location is not enough, you can use the window cover method to expand the width. 27. My baths (including toilets, bidets, jacuzzis, runners) are all black. What color tiles should I use for the floor and walls? (The restroom is about 11 square meters. The north window is dark.) Answer: 1. All black tiles with silver diamonds; Scheme 2. The walls are white and the ground is black. 28. I purchased the top-of-the-building housing and sent the top floor rooftop (the so-called sky garden), which together with the opposite door house a rectangular roof of about 90 square meters. Because my head and the head of the house were good colleagues, the two decided to jointly develop the Hanging Garden. Imagine the following: plant a row of spring flowers in Xitou, and let the branches grow long, and block the sun for the room in the west; build a trellis in the east; lay some turf in the middle, grow some flowers and plants, and use pebbles to lay out some trails. A full cast iron hanging chair. Question: 1 Is this solution feasible? 2 Next to the spring flowers of the west head, I wanted to get a row of white wooden fences, but I wonder if wood could be weathered? What should I do? 3 How much thick soil should be under the turf to ensure the survival of the turf? I heard that the turf is very expensive. Which kind of turf is easy to survive and easy to care for? 4Is the cast iron hanging chair able to weather it (does not rust)? Do you need a shelter? Answer: 1 grass should be replaced with a turf carpet, otherwise it is easy to breed ants or overload the floor. Others are feasible. 2 The white wooden fence can only be painted regularly. Or use stainless steel to spray the white metal paint and make it durable. 3 cast iron generally need to do rust-proof treatment first, sitting part available wood, generally not so easy to rust. As for the pavilion, it was decided on its own. 29. From the aesthetic and performance considerations, bathroom and kitchen ceiling, long strip and square aluminum which is better? Balcony with PVC board ceiling with or without problems? A: I have always insisted on using 300mm × 300mm aluminum buckle board. 30. Is it better to use an electric water heater or a gas water heater? I think both the kitchen and the bathroom can use hot water at the same time. Do I know where to put the water heater? A: I recommend using a gas water heater to save money, and I think it is safer than electricity. There is an odor in the gas leak and no one can inform you of the leakage. Can be placed in the kitchen. 31. It would have been nice to have a small building, but the fumes in the kitchen made people scratch their heads. Is it better to use a fan or a pumping unit? Or what is a smokeless stove? A: As the name suggests, of course, you have to use a range hood. The exhaust fan is used for ventilation and can be installed, but it cannot replace the hood. 32. Painters (Dulux and Nippon Shoko) stated that the primer should be brushed once, and the foreman who gave me construction said it was not necessary. Who do I listen to? A: The multifunctional paint requires a special primer, and ordinary paint does not. It depends on which kind of paint you use. Generally, you don't need primer. 33. A wall in my room was a form, and a row of low refusal was made under the window sill. Now that the woodworking master has fixed the low cabinet on the wall, I realize that there is an error of 1.5cm at both ends of the ledge. Asked if the carpenter could lift the low left side up and align with the window edge, the master told me that the furniture must be level because the house had errors and could not be corrected. How to do? Answer: The main focus is on correcting windowsills. Let the plasterer straighten the window frame. 34. As a whole cabinet, behind the cabinet with no brick? If you do not shop, you can directly paste aluminum plastic plate? A: It is best to tile. 35. When the new house was delivered, the walls had been disposed of. The pre-sale contract stated that it was "full of scrapings twice." I ask you: 1 If the wall is re-processed, is it necessary to shovel out the original putty? 2 Is it possible to apply latex paint directly on it? A: The putty layer of the new house can not be eradicated. If its surface is full, it can be painted directly on it, but it is recommended that it is best to give a second batch of powder. 36. How do you determine the laying direction of wood floors? Answer: Take the long side of the living room as the direction. If your living room is floored, other rooms will be spread in the same direction. If the living room does not have wooden floors, then the direction of the long side of the restaurant will prevail, and other rooms will be paved in the same direction. If the restaurant does not have wooden floors, each room can be laid out independently, depending on the direction of the long sides of each room, and does not require the same direction. 37. Ask two thorny questions that need to be solved: 1 A small woman buys a top-floor Xitou rehabilitation workshop, and the exterior wall has been tiled. Soon after heavy rain, it was discovered that the west wall was leaking. The contractor believes that the scaffold hole is not blocked, and the chisel drill hole is cemented. After a long period of heavy rain, it leaked again! The surface of the entire interior wall was cut open and cemented with cement and scraped 2-3cm thick to ensure that it was perfectly safe. Yesterday, we met with heavy rain and westerly winds. Wow--worst looking! 2The decoration design has been requested by professionals, but there is a problem but I worry: I visited the home of many friends and found that the cracking phenomenon at the interface between the ceiling and the wall decoration is widespread. , asked a number of companies, no one dares to take the chest to ensure no cracking. So I dared not start working. Answer: 1 The external wall should be waterproof. If you deal with the problem of waterproof inside the wall, handling it 100 times will not help. As a construction contractor, it is impossible to not know this common sense. The treatment of dust is to treat the outside of the wall. 2 This problem is a relatively difficult technical problem, not all can be solved, and this problem involves the increase in costs, in the case of customers now do not want to pay, it is difficult to guarantee. 38. I would like to ask whether there is a latex paint other than polyester paint for furniture that is resistant to yellowing. Is there any other color other than white? I want to know the structural composition of the interior wall (from the brick to the outermost layer) because I have a vague idea of ​​the putty. A: There are many kinds of anti-yellowing paint on the market, but it is not mainstream. The house is a long time, and it will be dirty if it is not yellow. 2 Structure: A batch of brick-cement, a batch of ash (double-flying powder), a primer, a multi-functional finish. 39. The furniture has already oiled the polyester paint of Bauhinia again. Now I want to change it into a giraffe's nitro series matt paint. I wonder if it is feasible. What should I do and what should I pay attention to? (The reason for changing the paint is because the latter is environmentally friendly.) Answer: There may be no problem in the early stages, but it may not be a good idea in the long run. After all, it is a chemical material and there is a problem of reaction. Ever tried to paint two floors of floor paint on a wooden floor. The result was poor quality and surface reaction.
40. Yesterday saw a solid wood floor in the building materials market. The board was rough and not painted. Businesses said that this was done to prevent cracks and unevenness in ordinary solid wood flooring. After planing, paint without gaps. A: What you are talking about is plain board, which is relative to paint board. 41. The floor I bought was walnut-colored, the door was white and oil mixed, the living room wall wanted to use barley color, the wall of the master bedroom wanted to use the evening light in Nippon Sanhei (that is a bit pale purple gray Kind of)) The second bedroom wants to have a light blue color. Is it harmonized after doing this? A: The first element of design is unity. However, because the doors and windows are white, they are theoretically compatible with any wall. If the floor is dark, dark paint should not be used on the wall. 42. What questions should be paid attention to with a bathtub or a shower room? A: 1 This depends on the family's lifestyle. However, from the design point of view, the bathtub is required for the area of ​​the room, the width must be more than 150cm; shower room is generally required to be 85cm. Now except for the two, there is also a shower screen that is also quite popular. 2 The shower room should pay attention to the material of the material. Some surface-painted substrates may be poor materials such as stainless iron. 43. To go to the building materials market to see 12mm thick glass, I want to use it as my door to the balcony house, replace the original balcony sliding doors, to use the floor spring it? Answer: The balcony doors cannot be made of pure glass, especially floor spring doors, which have poor sealing performance and are not conducive to wind and rain. If you want to use glass as a door, you must not use a floor spring door and you need to frame it. 44.1 There is no floor drain in the kitchen. If we want to increase the floor drain, is it possible to realize it? 2 I plan to put the washing machine in the bathroom, so I need to change the position of the basin and the water pipes also need to be changed. When changing the direction of the pipeline, does the water pipe need to go from the ground? Will it damage the waterproof layer on the ground? A: 1 The transformation of the bathroom can be considered from the perspective of raising the ground height. 2 Pipes can also walk from the wall, pay attention to horizontal and vertical. More than 3 need to redo waterproof. 45. Compared with prime board, the paint board is beautiful, but is it poorly maintained? For the decoration, is the painted board simpler than the board? The cost is also low? Answer: The maintenance of the paint board and the board is the same. Painter board builders are simpler than plain boards. 46. ​​What are the advantages and disadvantages of marble and granite? What kind of washbasin, window sill or threshold is better? With a large polished tile (better quality 800mm × 800mm or 1000mm × 1000mm) cut into strips to do the window sill, the threshold? Answer: 1 Marble is more beautiful, but softer; granite is harder. 2 In general, the foot is better with granite, but not absolute. 3 The chamfering of the polished bricks is difficult to do well, so the windowsills are rarely used as polished tiles. And domestically produced granite is very cheap, and the square cost is cheaper than the quality polished tile. 47. On the third day I moved into my new home, the water leaking between the cabinet and the partition wall filled the room with tons of water and the floor was soaked in water. Now the decoration company says that the floor is re-new, and the land will not change, so it can be done after a few days (previously without moisture treatment). Can you please? The wardrobe and the door are also immersed in water. The wardrobe is a walnut-lined and lily-colored door. The door is a lily flower. What effect does it have and what needs to be done? A: From a technical point of view, wood dragon replacement is the safest practice, because I think the bottom of the wood dragon may not be completely dry. As for the part of the wardrobe, we must look at the extent of the damage. If the area is too large, the deformation caused by it may affect the entire wardrobe. 48.1 My house is on the first floor (no basement). Is it necessary to make Laminate Flooring to be waterproof? What should I do if I want to do it? Is a floorboard manufacturer useful for doing mats? Is it the first floor to do kicking? 2 When the position is changed, the seat should be moved. The lower pipe should be moved 50cm away from the original position. What should you watch out for? Answer: 1 It is not waterproof. It is moisture-proof. It needs to be done. In the case of the first floor, the moisture-proof paper of the laminate flooring is not very effective; of course, if the climate of your city is very dry, the exception is. 2 change the toilet need to pay attention to drop, otherwise it is easy to plug. 49. After grinding the floor, how much is normal? A: No specific measures have been taken. General grinding a total of three, it is also about 2-3mm wear it. The thickness of the wooden floor is 18mm. 50. I heard that the damned formaldehyde is mainly from wood, so I plan to do as little woodworking as possible. For example, I do not include door frames, window frames, ceilings, corner posts, and even baseboards. However, floorboards cannot be paved with furniture. It's always necessary, what should I do? A: Formaldehyde is mainly found in splints. To minimize this effect, the main ones are: 1 Buy splints and paints with good quality. 2 Ventilation during and after renovations. 51. There is a set of old room bathroom needs to be renovated, the ground floor is a mosaic, I do not want to get rid of the mosaic, redo waterproof, can you first brush the road on the mosaic grout, do waterproof, and finally tiling? A: Yes, but professional waterproof materials are used. 52. When doing cabinetry, you suggest that the desk pad height is 10cm. I would like to ask. Can the cabinet sit on the raised floor directly without using the kick base? If cabinets are purchased separately during the renovation, is the cabinet company responsible for installing the drainage system? Another problem is: Now that the rooms are often closed, the air inside is not in circulation. How can we solve this problem? In the past, some renovations had opened a window on the door. I feel very old-fashioned. A: If you have a platform, you really can't kick it. However, you can also buy the plastic or stainless steel skirting line provided by the cabinet company, but it is not as durable as the platform. Cabinet companies generally do not provide drainage, but they are not absolute. You can consult them first. Problems with the door leaf You can leave gaps or blinds under the door leaf. Of course, this will sacrifice sound insulation. 53. My house has two bedrooms, the master bedroom wants to buy dark furniture (black walnut color), the second bedroom wants to use teak veneer, all the doors, door frames, sill, skirting board also use teak, wall brush white latex paint The ceiling is white. Ask a few questions: 1 what kind of material and color wood flooring? Is teak noodle suitable? 2 The white walls and ceiling, not suspended ceiling, but also need to use dark shade? Should 3 bedrooms and living rooms use the same kind of solid wood flooring? Answer: 1 floor available teak. 2 Your plan has a darker color. It is a poorly-designed design. If you don't have a good balance, it will easily become the home of a 60-year-old owner. 3 It is better to use the same floor, so that there is less problem of convergence. 54. I intend to buy a domestically produced 74cm (29 inch) floor-to-ceiling television, which will save the TV cabinet money. However, how can the back wall be dealt with? Can we use Jane's bricklayer to get it done? A: Then don't do a video wall, because the cost of the video wall is much more than the savings from not using a TV cabinet. 55. I want to shop ceramic wear-resistant floor tiles. Using dry paving methods, do I need to soak the tiles before laying the tiles? How to dip? A: The polished tiles and vitrified tiles do not need to be soaked. General ceramic tiles require water soaking. 56. One will be a solid wood floor, while the other is a composite floor. The former says that the latter has a poor foot feeling. The latter said that the former is easily deformed and difficult to maintain. What I want is to have a sense of footwork and environmental protection. What should I do if I am modern and not outdated? Answer: Solid wood flooring is natural, there is no backwardness. I personally prefer solid wood flooring. However, it is acknowledged that the composite floor does not have the properties of some solid wood floors. However, when it comes to the deformation of solid wood flooring, I think it is purely a technical problem, not a product quality issue. 57. In my new house, developers have installed PVC water pipes. I want to replace them with steel pipes. I wonder if it is necessary. A: Are you sure you are a PVC pipe? I guess there may be a composite aluminum tube? Generally can not be replaced. However, if the use of harsh conditions, such as for hot water pipes, then consider replacing steel pipes. Because the thermal expansion and contraction may cause the inner and outer layers of the composite aluminum tube to separate and seep. However, if it is really only a PVC pipe, it must be replaced. 58. The boss of a solid wood floor introduced the floor of the double-gap floor, saying that it is possible not to use the keel and the nine PCT board, to avoid wax-free glue, to lay it directly, and to prevent insects, and it is not easy to arch over with the floor of the single-gap floor. Does the floor of the double-gap really have these benefits? A: The design of the dual gear outlets certainly helps strengthen the firmness of the wooden flooring, but I have reservations about whether or not I am strong enough to use the backboard. In theory, most floors are free of wax and glue. 59. I want to apply a 1.8m high waterproof layer on the bathroom wall (matte cement), but will it not be strong when I use it again? Any good ideas? A: There will be no problem. If it is not stable, it is a problem for your decoration master. 60. The floor of my family is Betula alnoides, and Nippon Super Beauty is used as the paint. The service center recommends not to approve putty, especially if it is not full. It is said that putty will have a negative effect, and paint may pick up putty from the plate. My painter said that the floor should be full of putty. Due to careful consideration, I let them not putty. Now that there is a problem, after doing the two paintings, looking at the light from the side, there are noticeable marks on the floor. To find Nippon technicians to see, he said that the grinding machine did not play well, no matter how many paint brush can not cover these marks, the only solution is to remove the paint again. The question is whether the floor paint must be full of putty? If you do not approve of putty, how can you ensure that the above situation does not recur? How many sandpapers should be used for the initial grinding of the grinding machine, and how many sandpapers should be used for fine grinding? A: 1 There is a problem with the floor of your home. The floor should be polished three times: sand and fine sand in the coarse sand. If the paint has a polished print, then the problem of grinding is no doubt. (2) The putty of the normal slats only needs to fill in the seams. The decoration team said to be full, because they wanted to cover up the problem, and this will make the surface of the floor extremely vulnerable because the putty does not wear out. 61. How long after the solid wood floor paint wax is better? Which kind of floor wax is better? Liquid, solid? Answer: After the solid wood floor is cleaned after installation, liquid wax can be used. This is your own way. When to play when love hits. It usually takes 2-3 years for the surface finish to drop dramatically. At that time, solid waxes can be considered. However, the painter usually has to do it. 62. To make a two-stage platform, a level of 10cm high, and then on it again 15cm high. Will the ground keel be strong? Should the top plane and the façade be further on the splint? A: Use a 15mm plate with 300mm x 300mm to make a square, and the facade can be closed with a 9mm plate. The plane can use 9mm board or 12mm board. The top surface is preferably a splint. 63. I would like to find a floor that does not require keel, I do not know where to buy? A: The floor I've paved has never been hit by a keel, but the floor is a must. 64. There is a wall between my dining room and the kitchen. What are some issues that you should pay attention to if you knock it out as an open kitchen? I want to draw Fang Zheng’s hall out of the dining room and paving the floor. Will the kitchen tiles and restaurant floor tiles be harmonized with each other? My cooking is somewhat oily. Will there be pollution in the living room? A: You still want to use the open kitchen design for vegetable oil. This violates the first principle of design: function first and form second. It is inevitable that this will cause pollution in other similar areas. 65. The sound of the toilet plumbing of my toilet, PVC, is loud. It is heard in two rooms. How can I deal with it? A: Wrap up the tube. Either bricks or plywood can be used, with asbestos in the middle. Do not forget to use a splint for waterproof and moisture-proof treatment. 66. Someone asked me to make a 40cm-high pool on the floor near the balcony to wash the mop, but I'm worried about waterproofing, and will this be old-fashioned? A: Wash the mop with a mop bucket, no need to make a pool. 67. Which interior decoration software is best to use now? Answer: AutoCAD is used for construction drawings, 3Dmax is used for renderings, and photos are processed with Photoshop. These three major pieces belong to the "standard equipment" of interior design. 68. Now that the house is ready to be renovated, there are a few questions: 1 When laying floors, when does the ground brush better (as opposed to the whole repair and repair project?) Is it when the mason works or before the floor? Does asphalt need to dry out? How long does it take to dry? Does the asphalt surface need to be kept clean? 2 (compared with natural stone) Is artificial stone easily scratched and scratched? Is it waterproof, poor, easy to seep for a long time? 3 wall sound effect between the room is good? The master woodworker said that there was no need to build a wall, so what kind of board could be used, and that space was saved; the mason said that he must build a wall. Answer: 1 The timing of brushing asphalt is before it is laid on the floor, generally it can be dried in about 3 days. Keep the original ground clean before brushing. After the brush is best clean, not clean, in fact, does not pose any technical harm. 2 Both artificial stone and natural stone are less likely to seep, but the natural stone has pores on the surface that can seep oil and make the surface look oilier. Artificial stone is easy to scratch, but the imported sandpaper is easy to recover. The artificial stone made in China is not very good [see Chapter 3 (VIII)]. 3 The effect of the red brick partition is certainly best, except that the current sand uses red bricks (if you are high level). The woodworker said that there should be a light steel keel gypsum board. This board is also acceptable, but it must be filled with sound-absorbing cotton. Both occupy almost the same space. 69. The renovation of my new house was shortly preceded by a heavy rain and the termites were flying. How to deal with it? A: When you open windows and doors, you must have mosquito nets. For a long term termite, find professional termite control that is trusted. In fact, before the renovation, we must ask the termite control station to carry out anti-termite treatment. 70. I purchased a house with three floors, two living rooms and two bathrooms. The lower floors are the living room, dining room, deputy guard, study room, and the upper floor is the bedroom and the main guard. The lower part of the wall adjacent to the vice in the living room is the upper part of the main guard downstairs. So, how should waterproofing be done? Waterproof downstairs bathroom should pay attention to what? Answer: The bottom layer can be waterproofed with silicone water repellent first, and then use 911 waterproof glue. In fact, the waterproofing principle is the same as that of the flat layer. The key is that the waterproof layer of the high layer should be raised to the top. Increase the waterproof strength of the wall root. 71. My family wants to install a home theater. Now that the decoration stage is in the process of preparing the wall and the installation of the floor, I heard that there are active speakers and passive speakers. I really do not understand how these technologies should be handled. A: The speaker with its own power amplifier belongs to the active speaker. The speaker with no power amplifier is a passive speaker. We usually use a passive speaker, and the computer uses an active speaker. The audio cable should be laid before the floor is laid. The method is the same as that of the wire. You need to add the pipe, but do not run the pipe parallel to the wire. 72. My house is three bedrooms. When the developers handed over the floor, two network cable ports were left in the living room and the master bedroom. The two mouths are said to be at the same time taking the network cable and the telephone line. So how do I separate the network cable from the phone line? The other two rooms also want to go online, how to pick it up? Is it from these two mouths? Is it necessary to connect the lines of each color together or from the outside? A: The blue line is the telephone line, and the yellow and green line is the network line. For other rooms to access the Internet, you need to install hub and cable extensions. 73. Ask: What is the difference between the construction process of tatami and solid wood flooring? What are the special requirements for the plates used? A: The real tatami is purchased from Japan. Of course, I think what you are talking about is not the kind of tatami, but a platform. The method is very simple, use wooden or 15mm board into a bar to make a shelf, then a layer of 15mm big core board. The material above is up to you, but you cannot use materials that require cement, such as ceramic tiles. 74. Can paint primer hardener add less? Main agent: Curing agent: The diluent is marked as 2:1:2, but the worker can only add a small amount of curing agent. Is it reasonable? Answer: Curing agents and thinners should generally be used according to instructions. They may change slightly with seasons. Different brands, types of paint, the required proportion is different. If the proportion is too much, it will affect the paint finish. After the curing agent is added, the general paint should be stirred and left for a certain period of time, but it is prone to problems if it is left for a long time. 75. After installing the security door, the gap between the wall and the wall is large. The master says that it will be cracked with cement in the future and it is recommended to pack the door frame. I think the anti-theft door package box is difficult to see. Is there any other solution? A: The plasterer is lazy. Wet the original wall and put some broken bricks in the cement sand. Do not use too much cement in the cement sand. Add some gray oil (not grey powder). 76. What should I do for the baseboard of a laminate floor? A: The baseboard of the composite floor is matched, not the same as the solid wood floor. 77. The moisture content of solid wood flooring refers to the difference between it and the local moisture content? How much is it normal? A: The moisture content is generally 8% to 14%. The state does not regulate the moisture content in various places. I generally take about 12%. However, even if the same batch of plates, there will be some differences in the moisture content, to test more, take the average. 78. The decoration company asked me to hand over the decoration tax, elevator usage fee (handling materials), and garbage clearance freight to the management office (it was shipped from the garbage transportation site. I had already delivered the clear freight from the upstairs to the downstairs to the decoration company. ), is this the case? A: Normally, the clean-up costs of the decoration company are transported from the upstairs to the temporary garbage dump designated by the community. The cost of transporting waste from the point of clearing and transporting to the other must be calculated separately. Generally, the community is responsible for clearing and transportation. Therefore, the decoration company does not directly enter the budget. 79. Yesterday when the weather was cloudy, I sometimes saw the sun. I grind the floor in the afternoon and I plan to seize the paint before the rainy season. It is awful that it began to rain this morning. Will this kind of humidity paint? A: If you feel very wet, it is best to delay construction. Construction under high humidity will affect the performance and effectiveness of the paint, and there will be whitening.
Decoration is no longer regrettable family decoration knowledge series talk about Chen Gong published in SouFun community - Fu Long Court fly.sh.soufun.com
Decoration is no longer regrettable family decoration knowledge series talk about family decoration knowledge series (A) Some people say: "Decoration is the art of regret." However, for the vast majority of consumers, decoration is a water that doesn't know the depth of the water. Regardless of how much preparation has been done in advance, it is my turn to jump in the trap. Therefore, we have listed a series of home improvement knowledge and some easy-to-get "traps" that have been published for your reference and hope to make your home decoration no longer regrettable. Inclusion of contracted materials: The entrustment contract signed by the owner and the decoration company shall be responsible for the purchase of all construction materials from the decoration company and shall also be responsible for the construction (generally not including the installation of equipment such as air conditioners, kitchen equipment, etc.). Bao Qinggong: The content of the contract signed by the owner and the decoration company stipulates that the decoration company is only responsible for the construction, and all the construction materials are purchased by the owners themselves.包工辅料：业主与装饰公å¸ç¾è®¢çš„工程承包方å¼æ˜¯ï¼Œè£…饰公å¸è´Ÿè´£æ–½å·¥åŒæ—¶è´Ÿè´£ä¸€éƒ¨åˆ†æ–½å·¥è¾…助æ料的采è´ï¼Œè€Œä¸šä¸»åˆ™è´Ÿè´£æ‰¿æ‹…主è¦æ料的采è´ã€‚清油：指工程木制å“的表é¢æ²¹é¥°é‡‡ç”¨æ¸…漆完æˆï¼Œæœ¨åˆ¶å“的木æ纹路在油饰完æˆä»¥åŽä»ç„¶å¯ä»¥æ¸…楚看到。混油：指工程木制å“的表é¢æ²¹é¥°ä½¿ç”¨è°ƒå’Œæ¼†å®Œæˆï¼Œæœ¨åˆ¶å“的表é¢ç”±ä½¿ç”¨æ²¹æ¼†çš„颜色决定最终的效果。家装åˆåŒï¼šç›®å‰ä¸Šæµ·å¸‚家装行业使用的是由上海市工商行政管ç†å±€å’Œä¸Šæµ·å¸‚建设和管ç†å§”员会制定的2001年版“家åºå±…室装饰装修施工示范åˆåŒâ€ã€‚该åˆåŒå¯¹äºŽå®¶åºè£…修的付款方å¼ï¼Œä½¿ç”¨çš„æ ‡å‡†ï¼Œåˆ†é˜¶æ®µéªŒæ”¶ï¼Œè¿çº¦è´£ä»»ï¼Œçº 纷的调解，甲乙åŒæ–¹çš„æ料供应，竣工验收，工程结算以åŠä¿ä¿®è¿›è¡Œäº†è§„定。设计图纸：通常应该包括平é¢å›¾ã€ç”µè·¯ç¤ºæ„图ã€ç«‹é¢å›¾ï¼ˆå¦‚需è¦ï¼‰ã€å¤©èŠ±å›¾ï¼ˆå¦‚需è¦ï¼‰ä»¥åŠä¸€äº›ç»†éƒ¨è¯´æ˜Žã€‚图纸的è¦ç´ 应该包括，比例ã€å°½å¯¸æ ‡æ³¨ã€æ料说明ã€å·¥è‰ºåšæ³•ã€‚工程预算：是业主考察自己的工程投资是å¦ä¸ŽæœŸæœ›ä¸çš„工程项目æˆæœ¬ç›¸ç¬¦çš„ä¾æ®ã€‚一份完整的预算应该包括工程项目ã€å·¥ç¨‹é‡ã€å•ä»·ã€å•é¡¹é€ ä»·åˆè®¡ã€å¿…è¦çš„说明ã€æ€»ä»·åˆè®¡ã€‚
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家居装饰知识系列谈（三）
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电线：电线分为：照明线ã€æ’åº§çº¿å’Œç©ºè°ƒçº¿ã€‚åŽŸåˆ™ä¸Šæ–°é€ çš„æˆ¿å，电线的质é‡éƒ½æ˜¯å¯ä»¥çš„，，电线部分其实åªè¦æ ¹æ®éœ€è¦å¢žåŠ 和延长。照明线用1.5 的，æ’座线用2.5 的，空调线用4 的。 The air-conditioned lines are now in good condition. Therefore, under normal circumstances, no increase in air conditioning line.电线推è用熊猫穿电线的PVC管：需è¦æ ¼å¤–注æ„，首先是线管的质é‡ã€‚ The quality of the wire tube must be good, put on the ground with the foot, at least not easily stepped on the bad, this is the most basic requirement. Today's PVC pipe generally has two points and four points. Use 6 points if conditions permit. And indicate in the budget. 4分的管ååªå¯ä»¥ç©¿1.5 çš„ç…§æ˜Žçº¿ï¼Œè€Œä¸”ä¸€æ ¹ç®¡åä¸æœ€å¤šåªå¯ä»¥ç©¿3 æ ¹ç”µçº¿ã€‚ 6分管åå¯ä»¥ç©¿2.5 çš„ç”µçº¿ï¼Œä¸€æ ¹ç®¡åä¸æœ€å¤šä¹Ÿæ˜¯åªå¯ä»¥ç©¿3 æ ¹2.5 的电线。 When using PVC pipes, use connectors at the time of docking and use glue to secure them. In addition, the connection between the PVC pipe and the wire box must use a dedicated cover, do not directly use PVC pipe and wire box docking.以上这些å¯èƒ½éƒ½æ˜¯ç»†èŠ‚，但细节问题ä¸è§£å†³ä»¥åŽéƒ½æ˜¯éšæ‚£ï¼Œå¸Œæœ›å„ä½TX一定è¦é‡è§†ã€‚æ£è§„çš„æ“作规范是，先排PVC管，把管å都接好之åŽï¼Œå†æŠŠç”µçº¿ç©¿å…¥ã€‚
弱电，就是电è¯çº¿ã€ç½‘线ã€æœ‰çº¿ç”µè§†çº¿ã€éŸ³é¢‘线ã€è§†é¢‘线ã€éŸ³å“线ç‰ç‰ã€‚å¼±ç”µçš„æŽ’æ³•å‡ ä¹Žå’Œå¼ºç”µæ˜¯ä¸€æ ·çš„ã€‚ Of course, wear PVC pipe. The cross section of the wire does not exceed 40% of the PVC pipe section. Again, don't wear too much. Moreover, strong and weak electricity must not be worn in the same pipe. And to try to separate, the distance between strong and weak electricity is at least 20 centimeters or more, otherwise there will be interference, remember, remember. A conditional TX can use a network cable instead of a telephone line. That is, both the telephone line and the network cable are lined with a network cable. Because the network cable has 8 lines and 2 of the telephones are used, the risk of accidental disconnection can be effectively reduced, and the probability of failure of the telephone line is indeed high.å†ææ线本身的质é‡ã€‚由于一般情况，TX都比较注æ„电线的质é‡ï¼Œæ‰€ä»¥ï¼Œè¿˜éœ€è¦æ³¨æ„网线ã€ç”µè¯çº¿å’Œæœ‰çº¿ç”µè§†çº¿çš„è´¨é‡ã€‚推è一般情况都使用熊猫的。大家å¯èƒ½éƒ½çŸ¥é“熊猫的电线，其实熊猫的网线ã€ç”µè¯çº¿ã€æœ‰çº¿ç”µè§†çº¿çš„è´¨é‡éƒ½ä¸é”™ï¼ŒéŸ³é¢‘线和视频线推èè‡ªå·±ä¹°ã€‚å› ä¸ºè¿™ç§çº¿æ¯”较贵，好的和差的区别太大。
水管：水管的选择现在也有很多，从å„ç§å› ç´ è€ƒè™‘ï¼ŒPPR 水管都是éžå¸¸ç†æƒ³çš„。首先是好的PPR 水管质é‡ä¸Šå¾ˆå¯é ， PPR 水管推è皮尔è¨çš„，这是目å‰å¸‚场上最好的PPR 水管，建议在这方é¢TX 们ä¸è¦çœé’±ã€‚注æ„，水管一定是6 分的。皮尔è¨çš„PPR 水管有冷水管和çƒæ°´ç®¡ä¹‹åˆ†ï¼Œå…³é”®æ˜¯ç®¡å£çš„厚薄有区别，建议大家家里都用çƒæ°´ç®¡æ¥æŽ’，管å£æ¯”较厚，质é‡æ›´å¥½ï¼Œè€Œä»·é’±ä¹Ÿæ²¡è´µå¤šå°‘。在铺设水管å‰ï¼Œå¤§å®¶ä¸€å®šè¦å’Œå·¥äººåšå……分沟通，ä¸è¦ç»™å·¥äººä»»ä½•å¯ä¹˜ä¹‹æœºï¼Œå…å¾—æ•…æ„å»¶é•¿æ°´ç®¡å¼•èµ·çº çº·ã€‚é‡ç‚¹å¼ºè°ƒä¸€ç‚¹ï¼Œä¸€æ—¦ä½ å‘çŽ°æ°´ç®¡è¢«æ— æ•…å»¶é•¿äº†ï¼Œä¸ç®¡åœ¨ä½•ç§æƒ…况下，一定è¦å·¥äººçº æ£ã€‚å› ä¸ºè¿™ä¸æ˜¯ç®€å•çš„多算了水管的钱，而是会影å“使用效果，尤其是çƒæ°´çš„使用效果。çƒæ°´ç®¡æŽ’得太长，çƒæ°´ä¼šè¾¾ä¸åˆ°è®¾è®¡è¦æ±‚，到时候å†æ”¹å°±éº»çƒ¦äº†ã€‚å„ä½TX 一定è¦é‡è§†å•Šï¼æ°´ç®¡å»ºè®®æ²¿ç€å¢™é¡¶èµ°ï¼Œç”¨åŠé¡¶ç‰æ¥ä¿®é¥°ï¼Œåƒä¸‡ä¸è¦åœ¨åœ°æ¿ä¸‹èµ°ï¼Œä¸€æ—¦æ¼æ°´ä½ 一定会åŽæ‚”莫åŠã€‚所以，排好水管åŽçš„æ°´ç®¡åŠ åŽ‹æµ‹è¯•ä¹Ÿæ˜¯éžå¸¸é‡è¦çš„。测试时，大家一定è¦åœ¨åœºï¼Œè€Œä¸”测试时间至少在30 分钟以上，æ¡ä»¶è®¸å¯çš„，最好一个å°æ—¶ã€‚ 10 å…¬æ–¤åŠ åŽ‹ï¼Œæœ€åŽæ²¡æœ‰ä»»ä½•å‡å°‘æ–¹å¯æµ‹è¯•é€šè¿‡ã€‚水管都需è¦å›ºå®šã€‚åƒä¸‡ä¸è¦å› 为水管装在åŠé¡¶é‡Œä¸€çœ‹ä¸è§ï¼ŒäºŒä¹Ÿç¡®å®žæŽ‰ä¸ä¸‹æ¥ï¼Œå°±ä»¥ä¸ºå¯ä»¥ä¸éœ€è¦å›ºå®šã€‚事实上，固定的é‡è¦åŽŸå› æ˜¯å› ä¸ºæœ€å¤§é™åº¦çš„å‡å°‘æ°´æµçš„声音。呵呵，这å¯éƒ½æ˜¯è£…修的施工规范，大家一定è¦æ³¨æ„啊。有TX 问我水管用åŠé¡¶ä¿®é¥°çš„具体åšæ³•ï¼Œæˆ‘这里就ç¨å¾®è¯¦ç»†çš„è¯´ä¸€ä¸‹ã€‚æŠŠæ°´ç®¡æ ¹æ®æœ€çŸè·¯å¾„的原则，沿ç€å¢™é¢çš„顶角部分排管。å†å¼ºè°ƒä¸€ç‚¹ï¼Œæ°´ç®¡å¿…须固定，有用专用的扣具，大致æ¯ä¸€ç±³å°±è¦å›ºå®šä¸€ä¸ªã€‚æ¡ä»¶è®¸å¯å¯ä»¥æ¯åŠç±³å›ºå®šä¸€ä¸ªã€‚è¿™æ ·çš„æŽ’æ³•æœ‰å¾ˆå¤šå¥½å¤„ã€‚ä¸€ã€èŠ‚çœäººå·¥è´¹ï¼Œä¸ç”¨å‡¿å¢™ã€‚二ã€çƒæ°´ç®¡æœ‰é€‚度膨胀，çƒèƒ€å†·ç¼©ï¼Œå¤ªé•¿çš„管å埋在墙里容易æŸå。三ã€ä¸‡ä¸€æ¼æ°´ï¼Œå¯ä»¥é©¬ä¸ŠçŸ¥é“，而且æŸå¤±è¾ƒå°ã€‚如果排在地æ¿ä¸‹ï¼Œåœ°æ¿å°±ç³Ÿäº†ã€‚å››ã€ç›¸å¯¹æ¥è¯´ï¼Œç»´ä¿®è¾ƒä¸ºå®¹æ˜“ã€‚å½“ç„¶è¿™æ ·çš„æŽ’æ³•ï¼Œè¦åœ¨è®¾è®¡æ—¶å°±è¦æ˜Žç¡®ï¼Œä¹Ÿå°±æ˜¯è¯´ï¼Œæ°´ç®¡çš„路线è¦å’ŒåŠé¡¶çš„åšæ³•ç›¸è”系。注æ„，è¦å’Œè®¾è®¡å¸ˆåšå……分沟通。å…å¾—ç†è®ºå’Œå®žé™…相脱节。现在的装修，一般情况下，厨房和å«ç”Ÿé—´éƒ½æœ‰åŠé¡¶ï¼Œæ‰€ä»¥æ²¡æœ‰ä»»ä½•é—®é¢˜ã€‚而在其他地方，比如客厅和过é“，凡是有水管ç»è¿‡çš„地方，å¯ä»¥å®‰æŽ’局部åŠé¡¶ã€‚达到美观和实用的åŒèµ¢ç›®çš„。煤气管： 安装煤气管的第一原则就是安全。为了安全，原则上煤气管ä¸èƒ½æŽ’在墙体里用水泥å°æ»ã€‚åŽŸå› è¿˜æ˜¯ä¸ºäº†å®‰å…¨ã€‚ç…¤æ°”åœ¨å¯†é—的空间下，积èšåˆ°ä¸€å®šçš„ç¨‹åº¦ï¼Œå¦‚æžœæ— æ³•æ•£å‘出去的è¯ï¼Œæžæ˜“é€ æˆç…¤æ°”爆炸ï¼è¿™ç»å¯¹ä¸æ˜¯å±è¨€è€¸å¬ï¼Œæœ‰çœŸå®žçš„例å。所以，，建议煤气管排在外é¢ã€‚实在ä¸è¡Œï¼ŒåŸ‹åœ¨å¢™é‡Œçš„部分能少一点就少一点。那么露在外é¢çš„煤气管怎么办呢？当然è¦åŠ 以修饰，å¦åˆ™è¿˜å«è£…ä¿®å—？一ç§æ–¹æ³•ï¼Œå¯ä»¥æŠŠç…¤æ°”管排在橱柜里。但是这ç§æ–¹æ³•çš„缺点也很明显。浪费了橱柜的空间，åŒæ—¶ç»´ä¿®èµ·æ¥ä¹Ÿä¸æ–¹ä¾¿ã€‚å¦ä¸€ç§æ–¹æ³•ï¼Œå°±æ˜¯ç”¨ä¸€ç§ç±»ä¼¼è£…饰作用的长æ¡çš„套å套ä½ç…¤æ°”管，既美观，åˆæ–¹ä¾¿ã€‚åªæ˜¯è¿™ç§é•¿æ¡çš„套åç›®å‰å¾ˆéš¾ä¹°åˆ°çŽ°æˆçš„ã€‚ä½†æ˜¯ä½ å¯ä»¥å«å·¥äººç»™ä½ 用åˆé‡‘æ料现åšã€‚æ— è®ºç…¤æ°”ç®¡æ˜¯å¦åŸ‹åœ¨å¢™é‡Œé¢ï¼Œç…¤æ°”管的验收都是至关é‡è¦çš„。用类似气压计的装置æ¥æµ‹è¯•ç…¤æ°”管是å¦æ¼æ°”。 TX 们åƒä¸‡ä¸èƒ½é©¬è™Žï¼Œåªè¦æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ç‚¹å„¿çš„æ¼æ°”ï¼Œéƒ½å¿…é¡»çº æ£ã€‚çº æ£åŽï¼Œå†é‡æ–°åšæµ‹è¯•ï¼Œç›´åˆ°ç…¤æ°”管完全ä¸æ¼æ°”为æ¢ã€‚ Remember! Remember!ç…¤æ°”ç®¡å’Œæ°´ç®¡ä¸€æ ·ï¼ŒæŽ¥å¤´å°½é‡å°‘用。工人为了çœæ–™ï¼Œå°†å…¶ä»–工地用剩下的煤气管接起æ¥ç»™ä½ ç”¨ã€‚ä½ è¦åšå†³æŠµåˆ¶ã€‚ç›´ç®¡å¿…é¡»ç”¨å®Œæ•´ä¸€æ ¹çš„ï¼Œå°½é‡å‡å°‘éšæ‚£ã€‚一定è¦æŽ¥å¤´çš„地方，比如弯管处，必须使用厚白漆，ä¸è¦ä½¿ç”¨ç”Ÿæ–™å¸¦ã€‚è®°ä½ï¼Œæ˜¯åŽšç™½æ¼†ã€‚而且在安装完煤气管，验收完毕之åŽï¼Œå¯ä»¥è¦æ±‚工人在所有的接头部分的外é¢å†æ¶‚上一层厚白漆，åšåˆ°ä¸‡æ— 一失ï¼éšè”½å·¥ç¨‹å®žåœ¨æ˜¯å¤ªé‡è¦äº†ï¼Œæ‰€ä»¥å„ä½ä¸€å®šè¦å¤šé•¿å‡ 个心眼。å‘现有问题，哪怕是éžå¸¸å¾®å°çš„问题，åªè¦å˜åœ¨éšæ‚£ï¼Œå°±ç»å¯¹ä¸èƒ½å•†é‡ï¼Œå¿…é¡»å«å·¥äººçº æ£è¿‡æ¥ã€‚木工： è®°ä½ï¼Œç»†æœ¨å·¥æ¿æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªéœ€è¦å°½é‡å°‘用的ææ–™ï¼Œå› ä¸ºç»†æœ¨å·¥æ¿ä¸å«æœ‰ä¸€å®šé‡çš„甲醛，是室内空气污染的æ¥æºã€‚所以尽é‡è´ä¹°è¾¾åˆ°çŽ¯ä¿æ ‡å‡†çš„细木工æ¿ã€‚还是推è少用细木工æ¿ã€‚细木工æ¿ä¸€èˆ¬åªç”¨åœ¨åŸºå±‚部分。比如门套ã€çª—套的最里层ç‰ç‰ã€‚很多木工喜欢把细木工æ¿åšåœ¨å®¶å…·ä¸ï¼Œå°½é‡ä¸è¦å¦‚æ¤ï¼å„ä½TX在åšå®¶å…·ä»¥å‰ä¸€å®šè¦å…ˆå’Œå·¥äººæ²Ÿé€šå¥½ï¼Œäº‹å…ˆè¯´å¥½ä»€ä¹ˆåœ°æ–¹ç”¨ä»€ä¹ˆæ料，å…å¾—åšå¥½ä»¥åŽå†æ”¹å°±éº»çƒ¦äº†ã€‚所以，有æ¡ä»¶çš„，最好将æ¯ä»¶ä¸»è¦å®¶å…·çš„用料都事先写在预算ä¸ã€‚说到事先把æŸäº›é‡è¦æ料写在预算ä¸ï¼Œæˆ‘è¦ç¨ç¨æ‰¯å¼€ä¸€ç‚¹è¯é¢˜ã€‚强烈建议把能写清楚的东西都写在预算å•ä¸ï¼Œåƒä¸‡ä¸è¦æ€•éº»çƒ¦ï¼Œè€Œè‰è‰äº†äº‹ï¼Œè®¤ä¸ºä»¥åŽå¯ä»¥å†ä¿®æ”¹ã€‚å› ä¸ºä¸€æ—¦ç”±äºŽé¢„ç®—ä¸æ²¡æœ‰å†™æ¸…楚，而被装修工人æ£äº†æµ†ç³Šï¼Œæœ€åŽåƒäºçš„åªæœ‰è‡ªå·±ã€‚写在预算ä¸çš„æ料最好包å«å“牌ã€åž‹å·ã€å°ºå¯¸ã€é¢œè‰²ç‰ï¼Œè¶Šå…·ä½“越好。举个例å，欧陆的é“åˆé‡‘扣æ¿ï¼Œæœ‰å¹³æ¿å’Œå¸¦å‡¹æ§½çš„两ç§ï¼ˆåŒç‰æ¡ä»¶ä¸‹ï¼Œå¹³æ¿ç¨è´µä¸€äº›ï¼‰ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ éœ€è¦å¹³æ¿ï¼Œå°±ä¸€å®šè¦åœ¨é¢„ç®—ä¸å†™æ˜Žï¼æŽ¨è€Œå¹¿ä¹‹ï¼Œå„ä½ä¸€å®šé‡è§†ã€‚åšå®¶å…·çš„æ料：多用密度æ¿å’Œä¸‰èšæ°¢èƒºæ¿ã€‚三èšæ°¢èƒºæ¿ï¼Œåˆç§°åŒè´´é¢æ¿ï¼Œæˆ–家具æ¿ï¼Œæ˜¯ä¸€ç§ä¸¤é¢éƒ½æ˜¯ç™½è‰²è´´é¢çš„æ¿æ。具有平整ã€ç›¸å¯¹é˜²æ½®ã€å“质感好ç‰ç‰¹ç‚¹ï¼Œå¤šç”¨æ¥åšæŸœåä¸çš„éš”æ¿ï¼Œä»¥åŠåŽ¨æˆ¿é—´å’Œå«ç”Ÿé—´çš„橱柜。å†å¼ºè°ƒä¸€ç‚¹ï¼Œèƒ½ç”¨ä¸‰èšæ°¢èƒºæ¿åšçš„éƒ¨åˆ†ï¼Œæ¯”å¦‚ä»¥ä¸Šå‡ ç§æƒ…况，尽é‡ä½¿ç”¨ä¸‰èšæ°¢èƒºæ¿ï¼Œè€Œåƒä¸‡ä¸è¦ä½¿ç”¨ç»†æœ¨å·¥æ¿ã€‚è®°ä½ï¼Œç»†æœ¨å·¥æ¿å°½é‡åªç”¨åœ¨åŸºå±‚。密度æ¿ä¹Ÿæ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªå¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨çš„æ料，它的平整度很好，å„ç§è´´é¢å¤¹æ¿å¸¸å¸¸å°±æ˜¯è´´åœ¨å¯†åº¦æ¿ä¹‹ä¸Šï¼Œæ˜¯ä¸€ç§å¯ä»¥æ”¾å¿ƒä½¿ç”¨çš„常è§æ¿æ关于石è†æ¿çš„问题也有很必è¦é‡è§†ä¸€ä¸‹ã€‚我家用的是拉法基的纸é¢çŸ³è†æ¿ï¼Œä¼°è®¡çŽ°åœ¨çš„家装大多也是用这ç§çŸ³è†æ¿ã€‚需è¦æ³¨æ„的是石è†æ¿çš„厚薄是有区别的，比如9mm，12mm ç‰ç‰ã€‚这里建议大家使用12mm厚的，价钱没有贵多少，但å´æ›´åŠ 牢固。åŒæ ·ï¼Œå¿…须在预算å•ä¸Šæ³¨æ˜Žï¼
还有一个很容易忽视的问题，石è†æ¿åœ¨ä½¿ç”¨æ—¶å°½é‡ä¸è¦æ‹¼æŽ¥è¿‡å¤šï¼Œä¹Ÿå°±æ˜¯è¯´èƒ½ç”¨ä¸€å¼ 石è†æ¿çš„地方，åšå†³ä¸èƒ½ç”¨å‡ å¼ æ¥æ‹¼æŽ¥ã€‚å¯èƒ½ä½ å®¶å·¥äººä¼šå¯¹ä½ è¯´ï¼Œæ‹¼æŽ¥çš„åšæ³•æ¯”较容易çœæ–™ï¼Œåƒä¸‡ä¸è¦å¬ä»–的。å†å¼ºè°ƒä¸€æ¬¡ï¼Œå¿…须尽é‡ä¸ç”¨æ‹¼æŽ¥ï¼è™½ç„¶ï¼Œåœ¨æ‹¼æŽ¥å¤„，以åŽæ²¹æ¼†å·¥åœ¨æ‰¹è…»å时会事先用绑带绑ä½ï¼Œä½†è¿™ç§æ— 何奈何的åšæ³•ï¼Œè°ä¹Ÿä¸èƒ½ä¿è¯åœ¨ä»¥åŽä¸ä¼šå‡ºçŽ°é—®é¢˜ï¼ˆæ¯”如，开裂ã€è„±è½ç‰ï¼‰ã€‚虽然尽é‡ä¸ç”¨æ‹¼æŽ¥ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯æ‹¼æŽ¥çš„地方肯定也是有的。这时就需è¦æ³¨æ„，拼接之间的ç¼éš™ä¹Ÿæ˜¯å¾ˆæœ‰è®²ç©¶çš„。ä¸èƒ½å¤ªå¤§ï¼Œä¹Ÿä¸èƒ½å¤ªå°ã€‚比如，1mm - 2mm 是比较ç†æƒ³çš„。由于石è†æ¿ä¼šæœ‰ä¸€å®šçš„膨胀，所以拼接之处必须留有ç¼éš™ï¼çŸ³è†æ¿å¤§å¤šç”¨æ¥åšåŠé¡¶ã€èƒŒæ™¯ç‰è£…饰之用，虽然ä¸å½±å“房屋的æ£å¸¸ä½¿ç”¨ï¼Œä½†ç›´æŽ¥å…³ç³»æœ€ç»ˆçš„装修效果，å„ä½TX 一定ä¸èƒ½é©¬è™Žï¼Œå‘çŽ°é—®é¢˜ï¼Œå¿…é¡»çº æ£ï¼Œå“ªæ€•æ˜¯è¿”å·¥ï¼æ³¥æ°´å·¥ã€‚ This is also an extremely important part of home improvement. If the screeder is not doing well, it will directly affect the decoration effect of the house.首先æ¥èŠèŠé¢ç –的铺贴。 Prior to the concrete paving slabs, it is important that the workers make good advances in the following points: 1. The tiles are stuck vertically or horizontally; 2. If there are tiles, then the tile positions; 3. If there is a belt, then the position of the belt; 4, how to deal with the sun angle (grinding 45 degrees, or use the angle) and so on. 1. The tile is stuck vertically or horizontally. This depends entirely on your personal preferences. There are no rigid rules. If you really can't eat it, stick it upright, because most bricks are sampled vertically.åƒä¸€äº›æ¯”较大的é¢ç –，比如250*360 的，有时候为了考虑æŸè€—问题，特æ„处ç†æˆæ¨ªç€è´´çš„。 Remember to look mainly at your own likes. 2. If there are tiles, you must first determine the tile location. Because tile is the finishing touch, under normal circumstances, it is relatively less. Therefore, consider yourself in advance and then speak with the workers so that the workers do not make their own claims. 3, if there is a belt, then you must first determine the location of the belt. Like the tile, the belt has a similar effect. Under normal circumstances, the waistband is placed just below the window. This is indeed a good suggestion, unless your home window is not very regular. Remember, some workers will deliberately lower the waistband to consider the loss of the tiles. If you say something in advance, you must correct it. Remember, too low a belt is not really good looking.
4, there is also a key issue is the treatment of the corner of the brick.å½’æ ¹åˆ°åº•æ˜¯çœ‹ä½ å®¶å·¥äººçš„æ°´å¹³ã€‚ä¹Ÿå°±æ˜¯è¯´ï¼Œå¦‚æžœæ³¥æ°´å·¥å·¥äººæ°´å¹³ä¸é”™ï¼Œè€Œä¸”ç£¨ç“·ç –çš„å·¥å…·æ¯”è¾ƒå¥½çš„è¯ï¼Œä½ 就应该毫ä¸çŠ¹è±«çš„选择磨45 度角的åšæ³•ã€‚ From the effect point of view, as long as the grinding is good, the practice of grinding the angle of 45 degrees is the most beautiful! If the worker's level is really not good, then you still have to choose to use an angle strip, because the bad 45-degree angle grinding method is not as good as the effect of the Yang-angle strip. Therefore, you have the following experience on the issue of brick angle, which you can use as a reference. First, grinding the 45-degree angle is better than using the angle strip, as long as the worker's level is good. Second, it is found that the grinding is not good. It should be pointed out at the first time and it must be made clear that the workers must be replaced. Otherwise, the longer it takes, the harder it is to replace. Third, if it cannot be replaced at the same time, the problem is not very serious at the same time, you can use tile grout remedy instead of white cement. Speaking of tiling, I would like to talk to everyone about TX. If you are using the half-package method like me, please be sure to put the Dongdong bricks, tiles, and the like on the list of materials provided by the decoration company instead of buying it yourself. At the same time, be sure to specify in the budget the brand, model, color, size, and grade of the tile you need. The best way is to look at the bricks and tiles first in each market and then write them into the budget. If the price offered by the decoration company is not very different from the actual price you can buy, it is highly recommended that the tiles be renovated. Company offers! The reason is very simple. Tiles are a relatively large loss material. If your workers are not high enough, or if you are not careful enough, then the loss will be astonishing. If you buy yourself, don’t say that you want to settle with the worker first (because you already paid for the money you bought the tiles, and it’s difficult to get back from the workers or the company), and most importantly, every brick is It is very hard to run on your own. If the half-package decoration company implements the principle of final calculation, you can let the company buy it for you. Remember, remember! This is also one of my profound lessons and experiences. There is also a very important job for the plasterer to do. Doing ground level begins after paving bricks. Spread the brick to the bottom, about 20 centimeters from the ground; if it is the bathtub position of the bathroom, the tile can only be spread to the bathtub faucet. The rest of the wall without bricks is very elegant.这些地方都是åšé˜²æ°´ä¹‹ç”¨ï¼Œ
After laying the tiles, you can use cement and yellow sand to make the ground. Under normal circumstances, the ground level is done near the evening. After doing this well, it can prevent people from getting into the ground. Doing ground level also needs to consider how thick the ground level is. In general, don't be too thick so as to avoid bearing weight exceeding the design limit. Under normal circumstances, the thickness of the floor and floor tiles of the kitchen and the bathroom is about 1 cm lower than the floor height of the living room, so as to avoid backflow of water from the kitchen and toilet into the floor. There is also a small technique that allows your workers to join the kitchen, toilet (especially the bathroom) and the floor (this time, the floor should not have paved, but the keel should have been done), covered with cement, The use of cement as a barrier can effectively prevent water from seeping into the floor from under the tiles in the future. Oh, very effective, but also a practical way. After the cement on the ground is dry, it can be waterproofed. Remember that the waterproof coating should not only be brushed on the ground, but also the wall left by the previous tile. If there is a bathtub in the bathroom, the waterproofing here should be higher, and it is recommended to set the bathtub to a slightly higher position. If conditions permit, waterproofing can be done in the bathroom, kitchen, balcony, etc.; however, the bathroom must be waterproof. After the waterproof paint dries out, you can start putting tiles. Here we must specifically remind everyone TX, before doing floor tiles, you and your workers must emphasize ground drainage problems! Must emphasize. Otherwise, after the problem, everything is already late. The so-called drainage problem on the ground is that after paving the floor tiles, the water will easily flow into the floor drains, and there will be no water accumulation in other places.这个最容易出问题。一些水平ä¸å¥½çš„泥水工很容易在这里出毛病，所以，强烈建议å„ä½TX ç€é‡äº‹å…ˆç»™å·¥äººæŒ‡å‡ºã€‚æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªå¾ˆå¥½çš„å»ºè®®ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥ç›´æŽ¥è¦æ±‚工人把地é¢çš„è½å·®æŽ§åˆ¶åœ¨1.5 到2 厘米左å³ã€‚ Less than this drop, some parts of the ground are prone to water; above this drop, not too beautiful. After the floor tiles are in place, you can lay the tiles on the last remaining wall. These bricks are buckled to complete the laying of the entire tile and floor tiles.
油漆工：个人感觉还应该是最é‡è¦çš„一个环节。
油漆工主è¦æœ‰ä¸¤æ–¹é¢çš„工作，一是木制å“油漆，二是墙é¢æ¶‚料。 先说木制å“油漆å§ã€‚木制å“油漆分清水和混水两ç§é£Žæ ¼ã€‚简å•çš„说，清水就是
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